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Notes on splatter/varargs and CRTP
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@ -682,16 +682,37 @@ mostly please just use concepts.
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# Templated splatter
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Rust can't handle arbitrary numbers of template parameters. Can use macros, but I should investigate
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`typename...` types.
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Rust can't handle arbitrary numbers of template parameters. Macros can (see `vec![]`), and you could
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use a macro to define the implementation of free functions, but methods need to know exactly what
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the arguments are. Also, no concept of SFINAE or type inspection in Rust macros.
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Common pattern to implement
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Good example of how to demonstrate Rust not being able to use splatter templates: can't emplace back
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on a vector. Have to construct and move. In general, don't think it's possible to "construct" into a
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pre-existing address; could use same variation of unsafe to say "I know how large i am, I know my
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layout, I have a pointer to where I begin, set it all up," but even that would have to be defined on
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the struct, `Vec` can't forward args to this initializer method.
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That said, open question as to whether the move vs. construct-in-place/placement new matters given
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an optimizing compiler: https://stackoverflow.com/a/36919571
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# Potentially excluded
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Some ideas related to traits, but that I'm not sure sufficiently fit the theme. May be worth
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investigating in a future post?
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# CRTP
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Might not need to be an extensive section? CRTP lets bases reference children. Rust has no struct
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inheritance, but some CRTP stuff can be used with traits.
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Review of the examples Wikipedia gives:
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- Static polymorphism: Traits are allowed to declare that implementors define an `implementation()`
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and then provide default implementations of other methods that use it (without virtual calls). Not
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a common pattern though; use composition, not inheritance. https://godbolt.org/z/Md55e7
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- Object counter: I don't think Rust has a way to accomplish this; traits aren't allowed to hold
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data.
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- Polymorphic chaining: Feel free to return `Self`, `&Self`, etc., builder patterns aren't new.
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## Visibility
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Worth acknowledging that C++ can do interesting things with `protected`, `friend`, and others, that
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