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mirror of https://github.com/bspeice/qadapt synced 2024-11-21 05:18:09 -05:00

Renaming and a new macro

This commit is contained in:
Bradlee Speice 2018-12-06 23:02:44 -05:00
parent a1ee8934b4
commit 65673e1af2
8 changed files with 164 additions and 63 deletions

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@ -8,15 +8,53 @@
---
# The Quick And Dirty Allocation Profiling Tool
# QADAPT - `debug_assert!` for your memory
This allocator is a helper for writing high-performance code that is allocation/drop free;
for functions annotated with `#[allocate_panic]`, QADAPT will detect when allocations/drops
happen during their execution (and execution of any functions they call) and throw a
thread panic if this occurs. QADAPT-related code is *stripped out during release builds*,
so no worries about random allocations crashing in production.
This allocator is a helper for writing high-performance code that is memory-sensitive;
a thread panic will be triggered if a function annotated with `#[no_alloc]`,
or code inside an `assert_no_alloc!` macro interacts with the allocator in any way.
Wanton allocations and unforeseen drops no more - this library lets you focus on
writing code without worrying if Rust properly managed to inline the variable into the stack.
Currently this crate is Nightly-only, but will work once `const fn` is in Stable.
Now, an allocator blowing up in production is a scary thought; that's why QADAPT
is designed to strip its own code out whenever you're running with a release build.
Just like the [`debug_assert!` macro](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/macro.debug_assert.html)
in Rust's standard library, it's safe to use without worrying about a unforeseen
circumstance causing your application to crash.
Please also take a look at [qadapt-macro](https://github.com/bspeice/qadapt/tree/master/qadapt-macro)
for some helper macros to make working with QADAPT a bit easier.
# Usage
Actually making use of QADAPT is straight-forward. To set up the allocator,
place the following snippet in either your program binaries (main.rs) or tests:
```rust,ignore
use qadapt::QADAPT;
#[global_allocator]
static Q: QADAPT = QADAPT;
```
After that, there are two ways of telling QADAPT that it should trigger a panic:
1. Annotate functions with the `#[no_alloc]` proc macro:
```rust,no_run
use qadapt::no_alloc;
#[no_alloc]
fn do_math() -> u8 {
2 + 2
}
```
2. Evaluate expressions with the `assert_no_alloc!` macro
```rust,no_run
use qadapt::assert_no_alloc;
fn do_work() {
// This code is allowed to trigger an allocation
let b = Box::new(8);
// This code would panic if an allocation occurred inside it
let x = assert_no_alloc!(*b + 2);
assert_eq!(x, 10);
}

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@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
use qadapt::allocate_panic;
use qadapt::no_alloc;
use qadapt::QADAPT;
#[global_allocator]
static Q: QADAPT = QADAPT;
#[allocate_panic]
#[no_alloc]
fn does_allocate() -> Box<u8> {
Box::new(0)
}

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@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
use env_logger;
use qadapt::allocate_panic;
// Note that we're missing the `#[global_allocator]` attribute
#[allocate_panic]
fn does_allocate() -> Box<u8> {
Box::new(0)
}
fn main() {
// This code will warn that QADAPT isn't being used, but won't trigger a panic.
// Run with `RUST_LOG=warn cargo run --example setup_warning`
env_logger::init();
does_allocate();
// The warning will only trigger once though
does_allocate();
}

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@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ fn escape_return(ts: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
/// separate thread, or defers allocations via closure/Future, those results
/// will not trigger an error.
#[proc_macro_attribute]
pub fn allocate_panic(_attr: TokenStream, item: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
pub fn no_alloc(_attr: TokenStream, item: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
let mut protected_fn: Vec<TokenTree> = Vec::new();
let mut item_iter = item.into_iter();

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@ -1,15 +1,53 @@
//! # The Quick And Dirty Allocation Profiling Tool
//! # QADAPT - `debug_assert!` for your memory
//!
//! This allocator is a helper for writing high-performance code that is allocation/drop free;
//! for functions annotated with `#[allocate_panic]`, QADAPT will detect when allocations/drops
//! happen during their execution (and execution of any functions they call) and throw a
//! thread panic if this occurs. QADAPT-related code is *stripped out during release builds*,
//! so no worries about random allocations crashing in production.
//!
//! Currently this crate is Nightly-only, but will work once `const fn` is in Stable.
//!
//! Please also take a look at [qadapt-macro](https://github.com/bspeice/qadapt/tree/master/qadapt-macro)
//! for some helper macros to make working with QADAPT a bit easier.
//! This allocator is a helper for writing high-performance code that is memory-sensitive;
//! a thread panic will be triggered if a function annotated with `#[no_alloc]`,
//! or code inside an `assert_no_alloc!` macro interacts with the allocator in any way.
//! Wanton allocations and unforeseen drops no more - this library lets you focus on
//! writing code without worrying if Rust properly managed to inline the variable into the stack.
//!
//! Now, an allocator blowing up in production is a scary thought; that's why QADAPT
//! is designed to strip its own code out whenever you're running with a release build.
//! Just like the [`debug_assert!` macro](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/macro.debug_assert.html)
//! in Rust's standard library, it's safe to use without worrying about a unforeseen
//! circumstance causing your application to crash.
//!
//! # Usage
//!
//! Actually making use of QADAPT is straight-forward. To set up the allocator,
//! place the following snippet in either your program binaries (main.rs) or tests:
//!
//! ```rust,ignore
//! use qadapt::QADAPT;
//!
//! #[global_allocator]
//! static Q: QADAPT = QADAPT;
//! ```
//!
//! After that, there are two ways of telling QADAPT that it should trigger a panic:
//!
//! 1. Annotate functions with the `#[no_alloc]` proc macro:
//! ```rust,no_run
//! use qadapt::no_alloc;
//!
//! #[no_alloc]
//! fn do_math() -> u8 {
//! 2 + 2
//! }
//! ```
//!
//! 2. Evaluate expressions with the `assert_no_alloc!` macro
//! ```rust,no_run
//! use qadapt::assert_no_alloc;
//!
//! fn do_work() {
//! // This code is allowed to trigger an allocation
//! let b = Box::new(8);
//!
//! // This code would panic if an allocation occurred inside it
//! let x = assert_no_alloc!(*b + 2);
//! assert_eq!(x, 10);
//! }
#![deny(missing_docs)]
use log::warn;
@ -45,8 +83,7 @@ pub fn enter_protected() {
}
if !*IS_ACTIVE.read() {
*IS_ACTIVE.write() = true;
warn!("QADAPT not initialized when using allocation guards; please verify `#[global_allocator]` is set!");
panic!("QADAPT not initialized when using allocation guards; please verify `#[global_allocator]` is set!");
}
PROTECTION_LEVEL
@ -80,17 +117,30 @@ pub fn exit_protected() {
}
}
/// Get the result of an expression, guaranteeing that no allocations occur
/// during its evaluation.
///
/// **Warning**: Unexpected behavior may occur when using the `return` keyword.
/// Because the macro cleanup logic will not be run, QADAPT may trigger a panic
/// in code that was not specifically intended to be allocation-free.
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! assert_no_alloc {
($e:expr) => {{
::qadapt::enter_protected();
let e = { $e };
::qadapt::exit_protected();
e
}};
}
static IS_ACTIVE: RwLock<bool> = RwLock::new(false);
static INTERNAL_ALLOCATION: RwLock<usize> = RwLock::new(usize::max_value());
/// Get the current "protection level" in QADAPT: calls to enter_protected() - exit_protected()
pub fn protection_level() -> usize {
#[cfg(debug_assertions)]
{
if cfg!(debug_assertions) {
PROTECTION_LEVEL.try_with(|v| *v.read()).unwrap_or(0)
}
#[cfg(not(debug_assertions))]
{
} else {
0
}
}
@ -131,7 +181,7 @@ unsafe impl GlobalAlloc for QADAPT {
}
// Because accessing PROTECTION_LEVEL has the potential to trigger an allocation,
// we need to spin until we can claim the INTERNAL_ALLOCATION lock for our thread.
// we need to acquire the INTERNAL_ALLOCATION lock for our thread.
claim_internal_alloc();
let protection_level: Result<usize, ()> =
PROTECTION_LEVEL.try_with(|v| *v.read()).or(Ok(0));
@ -167,7 +217,7 @@ unsafe impl GlobalAlloc for QADAPT {
free(ptr as *mut c_void);
match protection_level {
Ok(v) if v > 0 => {
// Tripped a bad dealloc, but make sure further memory access during unwind
// Tripped a bad drop, but make sure further memory access during unwind
// doesn't have issues
PROTECTION_LEVEL.with(|v| *v.write() = 0);
panic!(

26
tests/assert_macro.rs Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
use qadapt::assert_no_alloc;
use qadapt::QADAPT;
#[global_allocator]
static Q: QADAPT = QADAPT;
#[test]
fn math() {
let x = assert_no_alloc!(2 + 2);
assert_eq!(x, 4);
}
fn early_return() -> usize {
assert_no_alloc!(return 8)
}
fn into_box() -> Box<usize> {
Box::new(early_return())
}
#[test]
#[should_panic]
fn early_return_boxing() {
into_box();
}

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@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
use std::io;
use qadapt::allocate_panic;
use qadapt::no_alloc;
use qadapt::QADAPT;
#[global_allocator]
static Q: QADAPT = QADAPT;
#[allocate_panic]
#[no_alloc]
fn no_allocate() {
let _v: Vec<()> = Vec::with_capacity(0);
}
@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ fn macro_no_allocate() {
no_allocate();
}
#[allocate_panic]
#[no_alloc]
fn allocates() {
assert_eq!(::qadapt::protection_level(), 1);
// Without boxing, release profile can actually optimize out the allocation
@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ fn macro_allocates() {
allocates();
}
#[allocate_panic]
#[no_alloc]
fn no_allocate_ret() -> bool {
return true;
}
@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ fn macro_return() {
assert!(no_allocate_ret());
}
#[allocate_panic]
#[no_alloc]
fn no_allocate_implicit_ret() -> bool {
true
}
@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ fn macro_implicit_return() {
assert!(no_allocate_implicit_ret());
}
#[allocate_panic]
#[no_alloc]
fn no_allocate_arg(b: bool) -> bool {
b
}
@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ fn macro_allocate_arg() {
no_allocate_arg(false);
}
#[allocate_panic]
#[no_alloc]
fn no_allocate_args(_b: bool, _u: usize, i: i64) -> i64 {
i
}
@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ fn macro_allocate_args() {
no_allocate_args(false, 4, -90);
}
#[allocate_panic]
#[no_alloc]
fn return_result(r: Result<usize, io::Error>) -> Result<Result<usize, io::Error>, ()> {
Ok(r)
}
@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ fn macro_return_result() {
return_result(Ok(16)).unwrap().unwrap();
}
#[allocate_panic]
#[no_alloc]
fn branching_return(a: bool, b: bool, c: bool) -> u8 {
if a {
if b {
@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ fn run_closure(x: impl Fn(bool, bool) -> bool) -> bool {
x(true, false)
}
#[allocate_panic]
#[no_alloc]
fn example_closure() {
let c = run_closure(|a: bool, b| return a && b);
assert!(!c);
@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ fn macro_closure() {
}
#[test]
#[allocate_panic]
#[no_alloc]
fn macro_release_safe() {
#[cfg(debug_assertions)]
{

7
tests/unused_panic.rs Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
use qadapt::enter_protected;
#[test]
#[should_panic]
fn guard_without_initialization() {
enter_protected();
}