Apophysis-AV/System/LibXmlParser.pas

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(**
===============================================================================================
Name : LibXmlParser
Project : All Projects
Subject : Progressive XML 1.0 Parser for all types of XML 1.0 Files
===============================================================================================
Author : Stefan Heymann
Eschenweg 3
72076 T<EFBFBD>bingen
Germany
E-Mail: stefan@destructor.de
URL: www.destructor.de
===============================================================================================
Source, Legals ("Licence")
--------------------------
The official site to get this parser is http://www.destructor.de/
Usage and Distribution of this Source Code is ruled by the
"Destructor.de Source code Licence" (DSL) which comes with this file or
can be downloaded at http://www.destructor.de/
IN SHORT: Usage and distribution of this source code is free.
You use it completely on your own risk.
Donateware
----------
This code is donateware. When you think that it is worth it you can give a donation.
When you use the code on this site to earn money, you might think about giving a part of
it to the author. Whether you donate, and how much, is absolutely up to you.
You can find more information about donations on
http://www.destructor.de/donateware.htm
===============================================================================================
!!! All parts of this code which are not finished or not conforming exactly to
the XmlSpec are marked with three exclamation marks
-!- Parts where the parser may be able to detect errors in the document's syntax are
marked with the dash-exlamation mark-dash sequence.
===============================================================================================
Terminology:
------------
- Start: Start of a buffer part
- Final: End (last character) of a buffer part
- DTD: Document Type Definition
- DTDc: Document Type Declaration
- XMLSpec: The current W3C XML 1.0 Recommendation (version 1.0 TE as of 2004-02-04), Chapter No.
- Cur*: Fields concerning the "Current" part passed back by the "Scan" method
===============================================================================================
Scanning the XML document
-------------------------
- Create TXmlParser Instance MyXml := TXmlParser.Create;
- Load XML Document MyXml.LoadFromFile (Filename);
- Start Scanning MyXml.StartScan;
- Scan Loop WHILE MyXml.Scan DO
- Test for Part Type CASE MyXml.CurPartType OF
- Handle Parts ... : ;;;
- Handle Parts ... : ;;;
- Handle Parts ... : ;;;
END;
- Destroy MyXml.Free;
===============================================================================================
Loading the XML document
------------------------
You can load the XML document from a file with the "LoadFromFile" method.
It is beyond the scope of this parser to perform HTTP or FTP accesses. If you want your
application to handle such requests (URLs), you can load the XML via HTTP or FTP or whatever
protocol and hand over the data buffer using the "LoadFromBuffer" or "SetBuffer" method.
"LoadFromBuffer" loads the internal buffer of TXmlParser with the given null-terminated
string, thereby creating a copy of that buffer.
"SetBuffer" just takes the pointer to another buffer, which means that the given
buffer pointer must be valid while the document is accessed via TXmlParser.
===============================================================================================
Encodings:
----------
This XML parser kind of "understands" the following encodings:
- UTF-8
- ISO-8859-1
- Windows-1252 ("ANSI")
Any flavor of multi-byte characters (and this includes UCS-2 and UTF-16) is not supported.
Sorry.
Every string which has to be passed to the application passes the virtual method
"TranslateEncoding" which translates the string from the current encoding (stored in
"CurEncoding") into the encoding the application wishes to receive.
The "TranslateEncoding" method that is built into TXmlParser assumes that the application
wants to receive Windows ANSI (Windows-1252, about the same as ISO-8859-1) and is able
to convert UTF-8 and ISO-8859-1 encodings.
For other source and target encodings, you will have to override "TranslateEncoding".
===============================================================================================
Buffer Handling
---------------
- The document must be loaded completely into a piece of RAM
- All character positions are referenced by PChar pointers
- The TXmlParser instance can either "own" the buffer itself (then, FBufferSize is > 0)
or reference the buffer of another instance or object (then, FBuffersize is 0 and
FBuffer is not NIL)
- The Property DocBuffer passes back a pointer to the first byte of the document. If there
is no document stored (FBuffer is NIL), the DocBuffer returns a pointer to a NULL character.
===============================================================================================
Whitespace Handling
-------------------
The TXmlParser property "Normalize" determines how Whitespace is returned in Text Content:
While Normalize is true, all leading and trailing whitespace characters are trimmed of, all
Whitespace is converted to Space #x20 characters and contiguous Whitespace characters are
compressed to one.
If the "Scan" method reports a ptContent part, the application can get the original text
with all whitespace characters by extracting the characters from "CurStart" to "CurFinal".
If the application detects an xml:space attribute, it can set "Normalize" accordingly or
use CurStart/CurFinal.
Please note that TXmlParser does _not_ normalize Line Breaks to single LineFeed characters
as the XMLSpec requires (XMLSpec 2.11).
The xml:space attribute is not handled by TXmlParser. This is on behalf of the application.
===============================================================================================
Non-XML-Conforming
------------------
TXmlParser does not conform 100 % exactly to the XMLSpec:
- UTF-16 is not supported (XMLSpec 2.2)
(Workaround: Convert UTF-16 to UTF-8 and hand the buffer over to TXmlParser)
- As the parser only works with single byte strings, all Unicode characters > 255
can currently not be handled correctly.
(Workaround: Use UTF-8 and handle UTF-8 characters by your own code)
- Line breaks are not normalized to single Linefeed #x0A characters (XMLSpec 2.11)
(Workaround: The Application can access the text contents on its own [CurStart, CurFinal],
thereby applying every normalization it wishes to)
- The attribute value normalization does not work exactly as defined in the
Second Edition of the XML 1.0 specification.
- See also the code parts marked with three consecutive exclamation marks. These are
parts which are not finished in the current code release.
This list may be incomplete, so it may grow if I get to know any other points.
As work on the parser proceeds, this list may also shrink.
===============================================================================================
Things Todo
-----------
- Introduce a new event/callback which is called when there is an unresolvable
entity or character reference or another error in the XML
- Correctly Support Unicode
- Use Streams instead of reading the whole XML into memory
- Support the new UnicodeString type of Delphi 2009 and onwards
===============================================================================================
Change History, Version numbers
-------------------------------
The Date is given in ISO Year-Month-Day (YYYY-MM-DD) order.
Versions are counted from 1.0.0 beginning with the version from 2000-03-16.
Unreleased versions don't get a version number.
Date Author Version Changes
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2000-03-16 HeySt 1.0.0 Start
2000-03-28 HeySt 1.0.1 Initial Publishing of TXmlParser on the destructor.de Web Site
2000-03-30 HeySt 1.0.2 TXmlParser.AnalyzeCData: Call "TranslateEncoding" for CurContent
2000-03-31 HeySt 1.0.3 Deleted the StrPosE function (was not needed anyway)
2000-04-04 HeySt 1.0.4 TDtdElementRec modified: Start/Final for all Elements;
Should be backwards compatible.
AnalyzeDtdc: Set CurPartType to ptDtdc
2000-04-23 HeySt 1.0.5 New class TObjectList. Eliminated reference to the Delphi 5
"Contnrs" unit so LibXmlParser is Delphi 4 compatible.
2000-07-03 HeySt 1.0.6 TNvpNode: Added Constructor
2000-07-11 HeySt 1.0.7 Removed "Windows" from USES clause
Added three-exclamation-mark comments for Utf8ToAnsi/AnsiToUtf8
Added three-exclamation-mark comments for CHR function calls
2000-07-23 HeySt 1.0.8 TXmlParser.Clear: CurAttr.Clear; EntityStack.Clear;
(This was not a bug; just defensive programming)
2000-07-29 HeySt 1.0.9 TNvpList: Added methods: Node(Index), Value(Index), Name(Index);
2000-10-07 HeySt Introduced Conditional Defines
Uses Contnrs unit and its TObjectList class again for
Delphi 5 and newer versions
2001-01-30 HeySt Introduced Version Numbering
Made LoadFromFile and LoadFromBuffer BOOLEAN functions
Introduced FileMode parameter for LoadFromFile
BugFix: TAttrList.Analyze: Must add CWhitespace to ExtractName call
Comments worked over
2001-02-28 HeySt 1.0.10 Completely worked over and tested the UTF-8 functions
Fixed a bug in TXmlParser.Scan which caused it to start over when it
was called after the end of scanning, resulting in an endless loop
TEntityStack is now a TObjectList instead of TList
2001-07-03 HeySt 1.0.11 Updated Compiler Version IFDEFs for Kylix
2001-07-11 HeySt 1.0.12 New TCustomXmlScanner component (taken over from LibXmlComps.pas)
2001-07-14 HeySt 1.0.13 Bugfix TCustomXmlScanner.FOnTranslateEncoding
2001-10-22 HeySt Don't clear CurName anymore when the parser finds a CDATA section.
2001-12-03 HeySt 1.0.14 TObjectList.Clear: Make call to INHERITED method (fixes a memory leak)
2001-12-05 HeySt 1.0.15 TObjectList.Clear: removed call to INHERITED method
TObjectList.Destroy: Inserted SetCapacity call.
Reduces need for frequent re-allocation of pointer buffer
Dedicated to my father, Theodor Heymann
2002-06-26 HeySt 1.0.16 TXmlParser.Scan: Fixed a bug with PIs whose name is beginning
with 'xml'. Thanks to Uwe Kamm for submitting this bug.
The CurEncoding property is now always in uppercase letters (the XML
spec wants it to be treated case independently so when it's uppercase
comparisons are faster)
2002-03-04 HeySt 1.0.17 Included an IFDEF for Delphi 7 (VER150) and Kylix
There is a new symbol HAS_CONTNRS_UNIT which is used now to
distinguish between IDEs which come with the Contnrs unit and
those that don't.
2005-07-05 HeySt 1.0.18 Changed old comments referring to "PackSpaces" to "Normalize".
(not publicly released) Reworked IFDEF section at the top to better reflect
Kylix, C++Builder, Delphi 8, and Delphi 2005/2006/2007.
Reworked attribute value normalization to completely conform
to XMLSpec 3.3.3. Deleted the ReplaceGeneralEntities method, which
is not needed anymore.
TXmlParser: Added a new virtual method TranslateCharacter to
translate Unicode character references.
TXmlScanner: Added a new event OnTranslateCharacter to
translate Unicode character references.
Handle (i.e. skip) UTF-8 BOMs.
Switch $R and $B off.
Set UTF-8 as default encoding in .Clear
2009-12-31 HeySt 1.0.19 Finished work at the attribute value normalization.
Delphi 2009/2010 compatibility
(no UnicodeString compatibility though, sorry)
2010-10-12 HeySt 1.0.20 Checked Delphi XE compatibility
Included a $DEFINE for FreePascal compatibility
CurContent is not reset to an empty string with every start tag.
I will keep this behaviour so old code doesn't get broken.
In case you need this you can set CurContent yourself at every
start tag.
*)
// --- Delphi/Kylix/C++Builder Version Numbers
// As this is no code, this does not blow up your object or executable code at all
// Versions that will not work with this code (Delphi 1-3, .NET) will see invalid code and stop the compiler here
// The defines D4_OR_NEWER and D5_OR_NEWER are only kept for backward compatibility.
// They are not used in this code anymore.
(*$DEFINE HAS_CONTNRS_UNIT *) // The Contnrs Unit was introduced in Delphi 5
(*$DEFINE D4_OR_NEWER *) // It's Delphi 4 or newer for backwards compatibility
(*$DEFINE D5_OR_NEWER *) // It's Delphi 5 or newer for backwards compatibility
// Delphi 1, C++Builder 1:
(*$IFDEF VER80 *)This Code will not compile in Delphi 1 (*$ENDIF*)
(*$IFDEF VER83 *)This Code will not compile in C++Builder 1 (*$ENDIF*)
// Delphi 2, C++Builder 2:
(*$IFDEF VER90 *)This Code will not compile in Delphi 2 (*$ENDIF*)
(*$IFDEF VER93 *)This Code will not compile in C++Builder 2 (*$ENDIF*)
// Delphi 3, C++Builder 3:
(*$IFDEF VER100 *)This Code will not compile in Delphi 3 (*$ENDIF*)
(*$IFDEF VER110 *)This Code will not compile in C++Builder 3 (*$ENDIF*)
// Delphi 4, C++Builder 4:
(*$IFDEF VER120 *)(*$UNDEFINE D5_OR_NEWER *) (*$UNDEFINE HAS_CONTNRS_UNIT *) (*$ENDIF *)
(*$IFDEF VER125 *)(*$UNDEFINE D5_OR_NEWER *) (*$UNDEFINE HAS_CONTNRS_UNIT *) (*$ENDIF *)
// Managed Code
(*$IFDEF MANAGEDCODE *)This code will not compile as Managed Code (*$ENDIF *)
(*$IFDEF CLR *) This code will not compile as Managed Code (*$ENDIF *)
(*$IFDEF FPC *) (*$MODE delphi *) (*$ENDIF *) // It's FreePascal
(*$R- Switch Range Checking Off *)
(*$B- Switch Complete Boolean Evaluation Off *)
UNIT LibXmlParser;
INTERFACE
USES
SysUtils, Classes,
(*$IFDEF HAS_CONTNRS_UNIT *)
Contnrs,
(*$ENDIF*)
Math;
CONST
CVersion = '1.0.20'; // This variable will be updated for every release
// (I hope, I won't forget to do it everytime ...)
CUnknownChar = '?'; // Replacement for unknown/untransformable character references
TYPE
TCharType = PAnsiChar;
TStringType = Utf8String;
TPartType = // --- Document Part Types
(ptNone, // Nothing
ptXmlProlog, // XML Prolog XmlSpec 2.8 / 4.3.1
ptComment, // Comment XmlSpec 2.5
ptPI, // Processing Instruction XmlSpec 2.6
ptDtdc, // Document Type Declaration XmlSpec 2.8
ptStartTag, // Start Tag XmlSpec 3.1
ptEmptyTag, // Empty-Element Tag XmlSpec 3.1
ptEndTag, // End Tag XmlSpec 3.1
ptContent, // Text Content between Tags
ptCData); // CDATA Section XmlSpec 2.7
TDtdElemType = // --- DTD Elements
(deElement, // !ELEMENT declaration
deAttList, // !ATTLIST declaration
deEntity, // !ENTITY declaration
deNotation, // !NOTATION declaration
dePI, // PI in DTD
deComment, // Comment in DTD
deError); // Error found in the DTD
TYPE
TAttrList = CLASS;
TEntityStack = CLASS;
TNvpList = CLASS;
TElemDef = CLASS;
TElemList = CLASS;
TEntityDef = CLASS;
TNotationDef = CLASS;
TDtdElementRec = RECORD // --- This Record is returned by the DTD parser callback function
Start, Final : TCharType; // Start/End of the Element's Declaration
CASE ElementType : TDtdElemType OF // Type of the Element
deElement, // <!ELEMENT>
deAttList : (ElemDef : TElemDef); // <!ATTLIST>
deEntity : (EntityDef : TEntityDef); // <!ENTITY>
deNotation : (NotationDef : TNotationDef); // <!NOTATION>
dePI : (Target : TCharType; // <?PI ?>
Content : TCharType;
AttrList : TAttrList);
deError : (Pos : TCharType); // Error
// deComment : ((No additional fields here)); // <!-- Comment -->
END;
TXmlParser = CLASS // --- Internal Properties and Methods
PROTECTED
FBuffer : TCharType; // NIL if there is no buffer available
FBufferSize : INTEGER; // 0 if the buffer is not owned by the Document instance
FSource : STRING; // Name of Source of document. Filename for Documents loaded with LoadFromFile
FXmlVersion : TStringType; // XML version from Document header. Default is '1.0'
FEncoding : TStringType; // Encoding from Document header. Default is 'UTF-8'
FStandalone : BOOLEAN; // Standalone declaration from Document header. Default is 'yes'
FRootName : TStringType; // Name of the Root Element (= DTD name)
FDtdcFinal : TCharType; // Pointer to the '>' character terminating the DTD declaration
FNormalize : BOOLEAN; // If true: Pack Whitespace and don't return empty contents
EntityStack : TEntityStack; // Entity Stack for Parameter and General Entities
FCurEncoding : TStringType; // Current Encoding during parsing (always uppercase)
PROCEDURE AnalyzeProlog; // Analyze XML Prolog or Text Declaration
PROCEDURE AnalyzeComment (Start : TCharType; VAR Final : TCharType); // Analyze Comments
PROCEDURE AnalyzePI (Start : TCharType; VAR Final : TCharType); // Analyze Processing Instructions (PI)
PROCEDURE AnalyzeDtdc; // Analyze Document Type Declaration
PROCEDURE AnalyzeDtdElements (Start : TCharType; VAR Final : TCharType); // Analyze DTD declarations
PROCEDURE AnalyzeTag; // Analyze Start/End/Empty-Element Tags
PROCEDURE AnalyzeCData; // Analyze CDATA Sections
PROCEDURE AnalyzeText (VAR IsDone : BOOLEAN); // Analyze Text Content between Tags
PROCEDURE AnalyzeElementDecl (Start : TCharType; VAR Final : TCharType);
PROCEDURE AnalyzeAttListDecl (Start : TCharType; VAR Final : TCharType);
PROCEDURE AnalyzeEntityDecl (Start : TCharType; VAR Final : TCharType);
PROCEDURE AnalyzeNotationDecl (Start : TCharType; VAR Final : TCharType);
PROCEDURE PushPE (VAR Start : TCharType);
PROCEDURE ReplaceCharacterEntities (VAR Str : TStringType);
PROCEDURE ReplaceParameterEntities (VAR Str : TStringType);
FUNCTION GetDocBuffer : TCharType; // Returns FBuffer or a pointer to a NUL char if Buffer is empty
PUBLIC // --- Document Properties
PROPERTY XmlVersion : TStringType READ FXmlVersion; // XML version from the Document Prolog
PROPERTY Encoding : TStringType READ FEncoding; // Document Encoding from Prolog
PROPERTY Standalone : BOOLEAN READ FStandalone; // Standalone Declaration from Prolog
PROPERTY RootName : TStringType READ FRootName; // Name of the Root Element
PROPERTY Normalize : BOOLEAN READ FNormalize WRITE FNormalize; // True if Content is to be normalized
PROPERTY Source : STRING READ FSource; // Name of Document Source (Filename)
PROPERTY DocBuffer : TCharType READ GetDocBuffer; // Returns document buffer
PUBLIC // --- DTD Objects
Elements : TElemList; // Elements: List of TElemDef (contains Attribute Definitions)
Entities : TNvpList; // General Entities: List of TEntityDef
ParEntities : TNvpList; // Parameter Entities: List of TEntityDef
Notations : TNvpList; // Notations: List of TNotationDef
PUBLIC
CONSTRUCTOR Create;
DESTRUCTOR Destroy; OVERRIDE;
// --- Document Handling
FUNCTION LoadFromFile (Filename : STRING;
FileMode : INTEGER = fmOpenRead OR fmShareDenyNone) : BOOLEAN;
// Loads Document from given file
FUNCTION LoadFromBuffer (Buffer : TCharType) : BOOLEAN; // Loads Document from another buffer
PROCEDURE SetBuffer (Buffer : TCharType); // References another buffer
PROCEDURE Clear; // Clear Document
PUBLIC
// --- Scanning through the document
CurPartType : TPartType; // Current Type
CurName : TStringType; // Current Name
CurContent : TStringType; // Current Normalized Content
CurStart : TCharType; // Current First character
CurFinal : TCharType; // Current Last character
CurAttr : TAttrList; // Current Attribute List
PROPERTY CurEncoding : TStringType READ FCurEncoding; // Current Encoding (always uppercase)
PROCEDURE StartScan;
FUNCTION Scan : BOOLEAN;
// --- Events / Callbacks
FUNCTION LoadExternalEntity (SystemId, PublicId,
Notation : TStringType) : TXmlParser; VIRTUAL;
FUNCTION TranslateEncoding (CONST Source : TStringType) : TStringType; VIRTUAL;
FUNCTION TranslateCharacter (CONST UnicodeValue : INTEGER;
CONST UnknownChar : TStringType = CUnknownChar) : TStringType; VIRTUAL;
PROCEDURE DtdElementFound (DtdElementRec : TDtdElementRec); VIRTUAL;
END;
TValueType = // --- Attribute Value Type
(vtNormal, // Normal specified Attribute
vtImplied, // #IMPLIED attribute value
vtFixed, // #FIXED attribute value
vtDefault); // Attribute value from default value in !ATTLIST declaration
TAttrDefault = // --- Attribute Default Type
(adDefault, // Normal default value
adRequired, // #REQUIRED attribute
adImplied, // #IMPLIED attribute
adFixed); // #FIXED attribute
TAttrType = // --- Type of attribute
(atUnknown, // Unknown type
atCData, // Character data only
atID, // ID
atIdRef, // ID Reference
atIdRefs, // Several ID References, separated by Whitespace
atEntity, // Name of an unparsed Entity
atEntities, // Several unparsed Entity names, separated by Whitespace
atNmToken, // Name Token
atNmTokens, // Several Name Tokens, separated by Whitespace
atNotation, // A selection of Notation names (Unparsed Entity)
atEnumeration); // Enumeration
TElemType = // --- Element content type
(etEmpty, // Element is always empty
etAny, // Element can have any mixture of PCDATA and any elements
etChildren, // Element must contain only elements
etMixed); // Mixed PCDATA and elements
(*$IFDEF HAS_CONTNRS_UNIT *)
TObjectList = Contnrs.TObjectList; // Re-Export this identifier
(*$ELSE *)
TObjectList = CLASS (TList)
DESTRUCTOR Destroy; OVERRIDE;
PROCEDURE Delete (Index : INTEGER);
PROCEDURE Clear; OVERRIDE;
END;
(*$ENDIF *)
TNvpNode = CLASS // Name-Value Pair Node
Name : TStringType;
Value : TStringType;
CONSTRUCTOR Create (TheName : TStringType = ''; TheValue : TStringType = '');
END;
TNvpList = CLASS (TObjectList) // Name-Value Pair List
PROCEDURE Add (Node : TNvpNode);
FUNCTION Node (Name : TStringType) : TNvpNode; OVERLOAD;
FUNCTION Node (Index : INTEGER) : TNvpNode; OVERLOAD;
FUNCTION Value (Name : TStringType) : TStringType; OVERLOAD;
FUNCTION Value (Index : INTEGER) : TStringType; OVERLOAD;
FUNCTION Name (Index : INTEGER) : TStringType;
END;
TAttr = CLASS (TNvpNode) // Attribute of a Start-Tag or Empty-Element-Tag
ValueType : TValueType;
AttrType : TAttrType;
END;
TAttrList = CLASS (TNvpList) // List of Attributes
PROCEDURE Analyze (Start : TCharType; VAR Final : TCharType);
END;
TEntityStack = CLASS (TObjectList) // Stack where current position is stored before parsing entities
PROTECTED
Owner : TXmlParser;
PUBLIC
CONSTRUCTOR Create (TheOwner : TXmlParser);
PROCEDURE Push (LastPos : TCharType); OVERLOAD;
PROCEDURE Push (Instance : TObject; LastPos : TCharType); OVERLOAD;
FUNCTION Pop : TCharType; // Returns next char or NIL if EOF is reached. Frees Instance.
END;
TAttrDef = CLASS (TNvpNode) // Represents a <!ATTLIST Definition. "Value" is the default value
TypeDef : TStringType; // Type definition from the DTD
Notations : TStringType; // Notation List, separated by pipe symbols '|'
AttrType : TAttrType; // Attribute Type
DefaultType : TAttrDefault; // Default Type
END;
TElemDef = CLASS (TNvpList) // Represents a <!ELEMENT Definition. Is a list of TAttrDef-Nodes
Name : TStringType; // Element name
ElemType : TElemType; // Element type
Definition : TStringType; // Element definition from DTD
END;
TElemList = CLASS (TObjectList) // List of TElemDef nodes
FUNCTION Node (Name : TStringType) : TElemDef;
PROCEDURE Add (Node : TElemDef);
END;
TEntityDef = CLASS (TNvpNode) // Represents a <!ENTITY Definition.
SystemId : TStringType;
PublicId : TStringType;
NotationName : TStringType;
END;
TNotationDef = CLASS (TNvpNode) // Represents a <!NOTATION Definition. Value is the System ID
PublicId : TStringType;
END;
TCharset = SET OF ANSICHAR;
CONST
CWhitespace = [#32, #9, #13, #10]; // Whitespace characters (XmlSpec 2.3)
CLetter = [#$41..#$5A, #$61..#$7A, #$C0..#$D6, #$D8..#$F6, #$F8..#$FF];
CDigit = [#$30..#$39];
CNameChar = CLetter + CDigit + ['.', '-', '_', ':', #$B7];
CNameStart = CLetter + ['_', ':'];
CQuoteChar = ['"', ''''];
CPubidChar = [#32, ^M, ^J, #9, 'a'..'z', 'A'..'Z', '0'..'9',
'-', '''', '(', ')', '+', ',', '.', '/', ':',
'=', '?', ';', '!', '*', '#', '@', '$', '_', '%'];
CDStart = '<![CDATA[';
CDEnd = ']]>';
CUtf8BOM = #$EF#$BB#$BF; // The Byte Order Mark (U+FEFF) coded in UTF-8
// --- Name Constants for the above enumeration types
CPartType_Name : ARRAY [TPartType] OF TStringType =
('', 'XML Prolog', 'Comment', 'PI',
'DTD Declaration', 'Start Tag', 'Empty Tag', 'End Tag',
'Text', 'CDATA');
CValueType_Name : ARRAY [TValueType] OF TStringType = ('Normal', 'Implied', 'Fixed', 'Default');
CAttrDefault_Name : ARRAY [TAttrDefault] OF TStringType = ('Default', 'Required', 'Implied', 'Fixed');
CElemType_Name : ARRAY [TElemType] OF TStringType = ('Empty', 'Any', 'Childs only', 'Mixed');
CAttrType_Name : ARRAY [TAttrType] OF TStringType = ('Unknown', 'CDATA',
'ID', 'IDREF', 'IDREFS',
'ENTITY', 'ENTITIES',
'NMTOKEN', 'NMTOKENS',
'Notation', 'Enumeration');
FUNCTION ConvertWs (Source: TStringType; PackWs: BOOLEAN) : TStringType; // Convert WS to spaces #x20
PROCEDURE SetStringSF (VAR S : TStringType; BufferStart, BufferFinal : TCharType); // SetString by Start/Final of buffer
FUNCTION StrSFPas (Start, Finish : TCharType) : TStringType; // Convert buffer part to Pascal string
FUNCTION TrimWs (Source : TStringType) : TStringType; // Trim Whitespace
(*
===============================================================================================
TCustomXmlScanner: event based component wrapper for TXmlParser
===============================================================================================
*)
TYPE
TXmlPrologEvent = PROCEDURE (Sender : TObject; XmlVersion, Encoding: String; Standalone : BOOLEAN) OF OBJECT;
TCommentEvent = PROCEDURE (Sender : TObject; Comment : String) OF OBJECT;
TPIEvent = PROCEDURE (Sender : TObject; Target, Content: String; Attributes : TAttrList) OF OBJECT;
TDtdEvent = PROCEDURE (Sender : TObject; RootElementName : String) OF OBJECT;
TStartTagEvent = PROCEDURE (Sender : TObject; TagName : String; Attributes : TAttrList) OF OBJECT;
TEndTagEvent = PROCEDURE (Sender : TObject; TagName : String) OF OBJECT;
TContentEvent = PROCEDURE (Sender : TObject; Content : String) OF OBJECT;
TElementEvent = PROCEDURE (Sender : TObject; ElemDef : TElemDef) OF OBJECT;
TEntityEvent = PROCEDURE (Sender : TObject; EntityDef : TEntityDef) OF OBJECT;
TNotationEvent = PROCEDURE (Sender : TObject; NotationDef : TNotationDef) OF OBJECT;
TErrorEvent = PROCEDURE (Sender : TObject; ErrorPos : TCharType) OF OBJECT;
TExternalEvent = PROCEDURE (Sender : TObject; SystemId, PublicId, NotationId : String;
VAR Result : TXmlParser) OF OBJECT;
TEncodingEvent = FUNCTION (Sender : TObject; CurrentEncoding, Source : String) : String OF OBJECT;
TEncodeCharEvent = FUNCTION (Sender : TObject; UnicodeValue : INTEGER) : String OF OBJECT;
TCustomXmlScanner = CLASS (TComponent)
PROTECTED
FXmlParser : TXmlParser;
FOnXmlProlog : TXmlPrologEvent;
FOnComment : TCommentEvent;
FOnPI : TPIEvent;
FOnDtdRead : TDtdEvent;
FOnStartTag : TStartTagEvent;
FOnEmptyTag : TStartTagEvent;
FOnEndTag : TEndTagEvent;
FOnContent : TContentEvent;
FOnCData : TContentEvent;
FOnElement : TElementEvent;
FOnAttList : TElementEvent;
FOnEntity : TEntityEvent;
FOnNotation : TNotationEvent;
FOnDtdError : TErrorEvent;
FOnLoadExternal : TExternalEvent;
FOnTranslateEncoding : TEncodingEvent;
FOnTranslateCharacter : TEncodeCharEvent;
FStopParser : BOOLEAN;
FUNCTION GetNormalize : BOOLEAN;
PROCEDURE SetNormalize (Value : BOOLEAN);
PROCEDURE WhenXmlProlog(XmlVersion, Encoding: String; Standalone : BOOLEAN); VIRTUAL;
PROCEDURE WhenComment (Comment : String); VIRTUAL;
PROCEDURE WhenPI (Target, Content: String; Attributes : TAttrList); VIRTUAL;
PROCEDURE WhenDtdRead (RootElementName : String); VIRTUAL;
PROCEDURE WhenStartTag (TagName : String; Attributes : TAttrList); VIRTUAL;
PROCEDURE WhenEmptyTag (TagName : String; Attributes : TAttrList); VIRTUAL;
PROCEDURE WhenEndTag (TagName : String); VIRTUAL;
PROCEDURE WhenContent (Content : String); VIRTUAL;
PROCEDURE WhenCData (Content : String); VIRTUAL;
PROCEDURE WhenElement (ElemDef : TElemDef); VIRTUAL;
PROCEDURE WhenAttList (ElemDef : TElemDef); VIRTUAL;
PROCEDURE WhenEntity (EntityDef : TEntityDef); VIRTUAL;
PROCEDURE WhenNotation (NotationDef : TNotationDef); VIRTUAL;
PROCEDURE WhenDtdError (ErrorPos : TCharType); VIRTUAL;
PUBLIC
CONSTRUCTOR Create (AOwner: TComponent); OVERRIDE;
DESTRUCTOR Destroy; OVERRIDE;
PROCEDURE LoadFromFile (Filename : TFilename); // Load XML Document from file
PROCEDURE LoadFromBuffer (Buffer : TCharType); // Load XML Document from buffer
PROCEDURE SetBuffer (Buffer : TCharType); // Refer to Buffer
FUNCTION GetFilename : TFilename;
PROCEDURE Execute; // Perform scanning
PROTECTED
PROPERTY XmlParser : TXmlParser READ FXmlParser;
PROPERTY StopParser : BOOLEAN READ FStopParser WRITE FStopParser;
PROPERTY Filename : TFilename READ GetFilename WRITE LoadFromFile;
PROPERTY Normalize : BOOLEAN READ GetNormalize WRITE SetNormalize;
PROPERTY OnXmlProlog : TXmlPrologEvent READ FOnXmlProlog WRITE FOnXmlProlog;
PROPERTY OnComment : TCommentEvent READ FOnComment WRITE FOnComment;
PROPERTY OnPI : TPIEvent READ FOnPI WRITE FOnPI;
PROPERTY OnDtdRead : TDtdEvent READ FOnDtdRead WRITE FOnDtdRead;
PROPERTY OnStartTag : TStartTagEvent READ FOnStartTag WRITE FOnStartTag;
PROPERTY OnEmptyTag : TStartTagEvent READ FOnEmptyTag WRITE FOnEmptyTag;
PROPERTY OnEndTag : TEndTagEvent READ FOnEndTag WRITE FOnEndTag;
PROPERTY OnContent : TContentEvent READ FOnContent WRITE FOnContent;
PROPERTY OnCData : TContentEvent READ FOnCData WRITE FOnCData;
PROPERTY OnElement : TElementEvent READ FOnElement WRITE FOnElement;
PROPERTY OnAttList : TElementEvent READ FOnAttList WRITE FOnAttList;
PROPERTY OnEntity : TEntityEvent READ FOnEntity WRITE FOnEntity;
PROPERTY OnNotation : TNotationEvent READ FOnNotation WRITE FOnNotation;
PROPERTY OnDtdError : TErrorEvent READ FOnDtdError WRITE FOnDtdError;
PROPERTY OnLoadExternal : TExternalEvent READ FOnLoadExternal WRITE FOnLoadExternal;
PROPERTY OnTranslateEncoding : TEncodingEvent READ FOnTranslateEncoding WRITE FOnTranslateEncoding;
PROPERTY OnTranslateCharacter : TEncodeCharEvent READ FOnTranslateCharacter WRITE FOnTranslateCharacter;
END;
(*
===============================================================================================
IMPLEMENTATION
===============================================================================================
*)
IMPLEMENTATION
(*
===============================================================================================
"Special" Helper Functions
Don't ask me why. But including these functions makes the parser *DRAMATICALLY* faster
on my K6-233 and Pentium-M machine. You can test it yourself just by commenting them out.
They do exactly the same as the Assembler routines defined in SysUtils.
(This is where you can see how great the Delphi compiler really is. The compiled code is
faster than hand-coded assembler! :-)
===============================================================================================
--> Just move this line below the StrScan function --> *)
FUNCTION StrPos (CONST Str, SearchStr : TCharType) : TCharType;
// Same functionality as SysUtils.StrPos
VAR
First : ANSICHAR;
Len : INTEGER;
BEGIN
First := SearchStr^;
Len := StrLen (SearchStr);
Result := Str;
REPEAT
IF Result^ = First THEN
IF StrLComp (Result, SearchStr, Len) = 0 THEN BREAK;
IF Result^ = #0 THEN BEGIN
Result := NIL;
BREAK;
END;
INC (Result);
UNTIL FALSE;
END;
FUNCTION StrScan (CONST Start : TCharType; CONST Ch : ANSICHAR) : TCharType;
// Same functionality as SysUtils.StrScan
BEGIN
Result := Start;
WHILE Result^ <> Ch DO BEGIN
IF Result^ = #0 THEN BEGIN
Result := NIL;
EXIT;
END;
INC (Result);
END;
END;
(*
===============================================================================================
Helper Functions
===============================================================================================
*)
FUNCTION DelChars (Source : TStringType; CharsToDelete : TCharset) : TStringType;
// Delete all "CharsToDelete" from the string
VAR
I : INTEGER;
BEGIN
Result := Source;
FOR I := Length (Result) DOWNTO 1 DO
IF Result [I] IN CharsToDelete THEN
Delete (Result, I, 1);
END;
FUNCTION TrimWs (Source : TStringType) : TStringType;
// Trimms off Whitespace characters from both ends of the string
VAR
I : INTEGER;
BEGIN
// --- Trim Left
I := 1;
WHILE (I <= Length (Source)) AND (Source [I] IN CWhitespace) DO
INC (I);
Result := Copy (Source, I, MaxInt);
// --- Trim Right
I := Length (Result);
WHILE (I > 1) AND (Result [I] IN CWhitespace) DO
DEC (I);
Delete (Result, I+1, Length (Result)-I);
END;
FUNCTION TrimAndPackSpace (Source : TStringType) : TStringType;
// Trim and pack contiguous space (#x20) characters
// Needed for attribute value normalization of non-CDATA attributes (XMLSpec 3.3.3)
VAR
I, T : INTEGER;
BEGIN
// --- Trim Left
T := 1;
FOR I := 1 to Length (Source) DO
IF Source [I] = #32
THEN INC (T)
ELSE BREAK;
IF T > 1
THEN Result := Copy (Source, T, MaxInt)
ELSE Result := Source;
// --- Trim Right
I := Length (Result);
WHILE (I > 1) AND (Result [I] = #32) DO
DEC (I);
Delete (Result, I+1, Length (Result)-I);
// --- Pack
FOR I := Length (Result) DOWNTO 2 DO
IF (Result [I] = #32) AND (Result [I-1] = #32) THEN
Delete (Result, I, 1);
END;
FUNCTION ConvertWs (Source: TStringType; PackWs: BOOLEAN) : TStringType;
// Converts all Whitespace characters to the Space #x20 character
// If "PackWs" is true, contiguous Whitespace characters are packed to one
VAR
I : INTEGER;
BEGIN
Result := Source;
FOR I := Length (Result) DOWNTO 1 DO
IF (Result [I] IN CWhitespace) THEN
IF PackWs AND (I > 1) AND (Result [I-1] IN CWhitespace)
THEN Delete (Result, I, 1)
ELSE Result [I] := #32;
END;
PROCEDURE SetStringSF (VAR S : TStringType; BufferStart, BufferFinal : TCharType);
BEGIN
SetString (S, BufferStart, BufferFinal-BufferStart+1);
END;
FUNCTION StrLPas (Start : TCharType; Len : INTEGER) : TStringType;
BEGIN
SetString (Result, Start, Len);
END;
FUNCTION StrSFPas (Start, Finish : TCharType) : TStringType;
BEGIN
SetString (Result, Start, Finish-Start+1);
END;
FUNCTION StrScanE (CONST Source : TCharType; CONST CharToScanFor : ANSICHAR) : TCharType;
// If "CharToScanFor" is not found, StrScanE returns the last char of the
// buffer instead of NIL
BEGIN
Result := StrScan (Source, CharToScanFor);
IF Result = NIL THEN
Result := StrEnd (Source)-1;
END;
PROCEDURE ExtractName (Start : TCharType; Terminators : TCharset; VAR Final : TCharType);
(* Extracts the complete Name beginning at "Start".
It is assumed that the name is contained in Markup, so the '>' character is
always a Termination.
Start: IN Pointer to first char of name. Is always considered to be valid
Terminators: IN Characters which terminate the name
Final: OUT Pointer to last char of name *)
BEGIN
Final := Start;
Include (Terminators, #0);
Include (Terminators, '>');
WHILE NOT ((Final + 1)^ IN Terminators) DO
INC (Final);
END;
PROCEDURE ExtractQuote (Start : TCharType; VAR Content : TStringType; VAR Final : TCharType);
(* Extract a string which is contained in single or double Quotes.
Start: IN Pointer to opening quote
Content: OUT The quoted string
Final: OUT Pointer to closing quote *)
BEGIN
Final := StrScan (Start+1, Start^);
IF Final = NIL THEN BEGIN
Final := StrEnd (Start+1)-1;
SetString (Content, Start+1, Final-Start);
END
ELSE
SetString (Content, Start+1, Final-1-Start);
END;
(*
===============================================================================================
TEntityStackNode
This Node is pushed to the "Entity Stack" whenever the parser parses entity replacement text.
The "Instance" field holds the Instance pointer of an External Entity buffer. When it is
popped, the Instance is freed.
The "Encoding" field holds the name of the Encoding. External Parsed Entities may have
another encoding as the document entity (XmlSpec 4.3.3). So when there is an "<?xml" PI
found in the stream (= Text Declaration at the beginning of external parsed entities), the
Encoding found there is used for the External Entity (is assigned to TXmlParser.CurEncoding)
Default Encoding is for the Document Entity is UTF-8. It is assumed that External Entities
have the same Encoding as the Document Entity, unless they carry a Text Declaration.
===============================================================================================
*)
TYPE
TEntityStackNode = CLASS
Instance : TObject;
Encoding : TStringType;
LastPos : TCharType;
END;
(*
===============================================================================================
TEntityStack
For nesting of Entities.
When there is an entity reference found in the data stream, the corresponding entity
definition is searched and the current position is pushed to this stack.
From then on, the program scans the entitiy replacement text as if it were normal content.
When the parser reaches the end of an entity, the current position is popped off the
stack again.
===============================================================================================
*)
CONSTRUCTOR TEntityStack.Create (TheOwner : TXmlParser);
BEGIN
INHERITED Create;
Owner := TheOwner;
END;
PROCEDURE TEntityStack.Push (LastPos : TCharType);
BEGIN
Push (NIL, LastPos);
END;
PROCEDURE TEntityStack.Push (Instance : TObject; LastPos : TCharType);
VAR
ESN : TEntityStackNode;
BEGIN
ESN := TEntityStackNode.Create;
ESN.Instance := Instance;
ESN.Encoding := Owner.FCurEncoding; // Save current Encoding
ESN.LastPos := LastPos;
Add (ESN);
END;
FUNCTION TEntityStack.Pop : TCharType;
VAR
ESN : TEntityStackNode;
BEGIN
IF Count > 0 THEN BEGIN
ESN := TEntityStackNode (Items [Count-1]);
Result := ESN.LastPos;
IF ESN.Instance <> NIL THEN
ESN.Instance.Free;
IF ESN.Encoding <> '' THEN
Owner.FCurEncoding := ESN.Encoding; // Restore current Encoding
Delete (Count-1);
END
ELSE
Result := NIL;
END;
(*
===============================================================================================
TExternalID
-----------
XmlSpec 4.2.2: ExternalID ::= 'SYSTEM' S SystemLiteral |
'PUBLIC' S PubidLiteral S SystemLiteral
XmlSpec 4.7: PublicID ::= 'PUBLIC' S PubidLiteral
SystemLiteral and PubidLiteral are quoted
===============================================================================================
*)
TYPE
TExternalID = CLASS
PublicId : TStringType;
SystemId : TStringType;
Final : TCharType;
CONSTRUCTOR Create (Start : TCharType);
END;
CONSTRUCTOR TExternalID.Create (Start : TCharType);
BEGIN
INHERITED Create;
Final := Start;
IF StrLComp (Start, 'SYSTEM', 6) = 0 THEN BEGIN
WHILE NOT (Final^ IN (CQuoteChar + [#0, '>', '['])) DO INC (Final);
IF NOT (Final^ IN CQuoteChar) THEN EXIT;
ExtractQuote (Final, SystemID, Final);
END
ELSE IF StrLComp (Start, 'PUBLIC', 6) = 0 THEN BEGIN
WHILE NOT (Final^ IN (CQuoteChar + [#0, '>', '['])) DO INC (Final);
IF NOT (Final^ IN CQuoteChar) THEN EXIT;
ExtractQuote (Final, PublicID, Final);
INC (Final);
WHILE NOT (Final^ IN (CQuoteChar + [#0, '>', '['])) DO INC (Final);
IF NOT (Final^ IN CQuoteChar) THEN EXIT;
ExtractQuote (Final, SystemID, Final);
END;
END;
(*
===============================================================================================
TXmlParser
===============================================================================================
*)
CONSTRUCTOR TXmlParser.Create;
BEGIN
INHERITED Create;
FBuffer := NIL;
FBufferSize := 0;
Elements := TElemList.Create;
Entities := TNvpList.Create;
ParEntities := TNvpList.Create;
Notations := TNvpList.Create;
CurAttr := TAttrList.Create;
EntityStack := TEntityStack.Create (Self);
Clear;
END;
DESTRUCTOR TXmlParser.Destroy;
BEGIN
Clear;
Elements.Free;
Entities.Free;
ParEntities.Free;
Notations.Free;
CurAttr.Free;
EntityStack.Free;
INHERITED Destroy;
END;
PROCEDURE TXmlParser.Clear;
// Free Buffer and clear all object attributes
BEGIN
IF (FBufferSize > 0) AND (FBuffer <> NIL) THEN
FreeMem (FBuffer);
FBuffer := NIL;
FBufferSize := 0;
FSource := '';
FXmlVersion := '';
FEncoding := 'UTF-8';
FCurEncoding := 'UTF-8';
FStandalone := FALSE;
FRootName := '';
FDtdcFinal := NIL;
FNormalize := TRUE;
Elements.Clear;
Entities.Clear;
ParEntities.Clear;
Notations.Clear;
CurAttr.Clear;
EntityStack.Clear;
END;
FUNCTION TXmlParser.LoadFromFile (Filename : string; FileMode : INTEGER = fmOpenRead OR fmShareDenyNone) : BOOLEAN;
// Loads Document from given file
// Returns TRUE if successful
VAR
f : FILE;
ReadIn : INTEGER;
OldFileMode : INTEGER;
BEGIN
Result := FALSE;
Clear;
// --- Open File
OldFileMode := SYSTEM.FileMode;
TRY
SYSTEM.FileMode := FileMode;
TRY
AssignFile (f, Filename);
Reset (f, 1);
EXCEPT
EXIT;
END;
TRY
// --- Allocate Memory
TRY
FBufferSize := Filesize (f) + 1;
GetMem (FBuffer, FBufferSize);
EXCEPT
Clear;
EXIT;
END;
// --- Read File
TRY
BlockRead (f, FBuffer^, FBufferSize, ReadIn);
(FBuffer+ReadIn)^ := #0; // NULL termination
EXCEPT
Clear;
EXIT;
END;
FINALLY
CloseFile (f);
END;
FSource := Filename;
Result := TRUE;
FINALLY
SYSTEM.FileMode := OldFileMode;
END;
END;
FUNCTION TXmlParser.LoadFromBuffer (Buffer : TCharType) : BOOLEAN;
// Loads Document from another buffer
// Returns TRUE if successful
// The "Source" property becomes '<MEM>' if successful
BEGIN
Result := FALSE;
Clear;
FBufferSize := StrLen (Buffer) + 1;
TRY
GetMem (FBuffer, FBufferSize);
EXCEPT
Clear;
EXIT;
END;
StrCopy (FBuffer, Buffer);
FSource := '<MEM>';
Result := TRUE;
END;
PROCEDURE TXmlParser.SetBuffer (Buffer : TCharType); // References another buffer
BEGIN
Clear;
FBuffer := Buffer;
FBufferSize := 0;
FSource := '<REFERENCE>';
END;
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Scanning through the document
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROCEDURE TXmlParser.StartScan;
BEGIN
CurPartType := ptNone;
CurName := '';
CurContent := '';
CurStart := NIL;
CurFinal := NIL;
CurAttr.Clear;
EntityStack.Clear;
END;
FUNCTION TXmlParser.Scan : BOOLEAN;
// Scans the next Part
// Returns TRUE if a part could be found, FALSE if there is no part any more
//
// "IsDone" can be set to FALSE by AnalyzeText in order to go to the next part
// if there is no Content due to normalization
VAR
IsDone : BOOLEAN;
BEGIN
REPEAT
IsDone := TRUE;
// --- Start of next Part
IF CurStart = NIL THEN BEGIN
CurStart := DocBuffer;
IF StrLComp (CurStart, CUtf8BOM, 3) = 0 THEN BEGIN
INC (CurStart, 3); // Skip UTF-8 BOM
FEncoding := 'UTF-8';
END;
END
ELSE
CurStart := CurFinal+1;
CurFinal := CurStart;
// --- End of Document or Pop off a new part from the Entity stack?
IF CurStart^ = #0 THEN
CurStart := EntityStack.Pop;
// --- No Document or End Of Document: Terminate Scan
IF (CurStart = NIL) OR (CurStart^ = #0) THEN BEGIN
CurStart := StrEnd (DocBuffer);
CurFinal := CurStart-1;
EntityStack.Clear;
Result := FALSE;
EXIT;
END;
IF (StrLComp (CurStart, '<?xml', 5) = 0) AND
((CurStart+5)^ IN CWhitespace) THEN AnalyzeProlog // XML Declaration, Text Declaration
ELSE IF StrLComp (CurStart, '<?', 2) = 0 THEN AnalyzePI (CurStart, CurFinal) // PI
ELSE IF StrLComp (CurStart, '<!--', 4) = 0 THEN AnalyzeComment (CurStart, CurFinal) // Comment
ELSE IF StrLComp (CurStart, '<!DOCTYPE', 9) = 0 THEN AnalyzeDtdc // DTDc
ELSE IF StrLComp (CurStart, CDStart, Length (CDStart)) = 0 THEN AnalyzeCdata // CDATA Section
ELSE IF StrLComp (CurStart, '<', 1) = 0 THEN AnalyzeTag // Start-Tag, End-Tag, Empty-Element-Tag
ELSE AnalyzeText (IsDone); // Text Content
UNTIL IsDone;
Result := TRUE;
END;
PROCEDURE TXmlParser.AnalyzeProlog;
// Analyze XML Prolog or Text Declaration
VAR
F : TCharType;
BEGIN
CurAttr.Analyze (CurStart+5, F);
IF EntityStack.Count = 0 THEN BEGIN
FXmlVersion := CurAttr.Value ('version');
FEncoding := CurAttr.Value ('encoding');
FStandalone := CurAttr.Value ('standalone') = 'yes';
END;
CurFinal := StrPos (F, '?>');
IF CurFinal <> NIL
THEN INC (CurFinal)
ELSE CurFinal := StrEnd (CurStart)-1;
FCurEncoding := CurAttr.Value ('encoding');
IF FCurEncoding = '' THEN
FCurEncoding := 'UTF-8'; // Default XML Encoding is UTF-8
AnsiStrupper (TCharType (FCurEncoding));
CurPartType := ptXmlProlog;
CurName := '';
CurContent := '';
END;
PROCEDURE TXmlParser.AnalyzeComment (Start : TCharType; VAR Final : TCharType);
// Analyze Comments
BEGIN
Final := StrPos (Start+4, '-->');
IF Final = NIL
THEN Final := StrEnd (Start)-1
ELSE INC (Final, 2);
CurPartType := ptComment;
END;
PROCEDURE TXmlParser.AnalyzePI (Start : TCharType; VAR Final : TCharType);
// Analyze Processing Instructions (PI)
VAR
F : TCharType;
BEGIN
CurPartType := ptPI;
Final := StrPos (Start+2, '?>');
IF Final = NIL
THEN Final := StrEnd (Start)-1
ELSE INC (Final);
ExtractName (Start+2, CWhitespace + ['?', '>'], F);
SetStringSF (CurName, Start+2, F);
SetStringSF (CurContent, F+1, Final-2);
CurAttr.Analyze (F+1, F);
END;
PROCEDURE TXmlParser.AnalyzeDtdc;
(* Analyze Document Type Declaration
doctypedecl ::= '<!DOCTYPE' S Name (S ExternalID)? S? ('[' (markupdecl | PEReference | S)* ']' S?)? '>'
markupdecl ::= elementdecl | AttlistDecl | EntityDecl | NotationDecl | PI | Comment
PEReference ::= '%' Name ';'
elementdecl ::= '<!ELEMENT' S Name S contentspec S? '>'
AttlistDecl ::= '<!ATTLIST' S Name AttDef* S? '>'
EntityDecl ::= '<!ENTITY' S Name S EntityDef S? '>' |
'<!ENTITY' S '%' S Name S PEDef S? '>'
NotationDecl ::= '<!NOTATION' S Name S (ExternalID | PublicID) S? '>'
PI ::= '<?' PITarget (S (Char* - (Char* '?>' Char* )))? '?>'
Comment ::= '<!--' ((Char - '-') | ('-' (Char - '-')))* '-->' *)
TYPE
TPhase = (phName, phDtd, phInternal, phFinishing);
VAR
Phase : TPhase;
F : TCharType;
ExternalID : TExternalID;
ExternalDTD : TXmlParser;
DER : TDtdElementRec;
BEGIN
DER.Start := CurStart;
EntityStack.Clear; // Clear stack for Parameter Entities
CurPartType := ptDtdc;
// --- Don't read DTDc twice
IF FDtdcFinal <> NIL THEN BEGIN
CurFinal := FDtdcFinal;
EXIT;
END;
// --- Scan DTDc
CurFinal := CurStart + 9; // First char after '<!DOCTYPE'
Phase := phName;
REPEAT
CASE CurFinal^ OF
'%' : BEGIN
PushPE (CurFinal);
CONTINUE;
END;
#0 : IF EntityStack.Count = 0 THEN
BREAK
ELSE BEGIN
CurFinal := EntityStack.Pop;
CONTINUE;
END;
'[' : BEGIN
Phase := phInternal;
AnalyzeDtdElements (CurFinal+1, CurFinal);
CONTINUE;
END;
']' : Phase := phFinishing;
'>' : BREAK;
ELSE IF NOT (CurFinal^ IN CWhitespace) THEN BEGIN
CASE Phase OF
phName : IF (CurFinal^ IN CNameStart) THEN BEGIN
ExtractName (CurFinal, CWhitespace + ['[', '>'], F);
SetStringSF (FRootName, CurFinal, F);
CurFinal := F;
Phase := phDtd;
END;
phDtd : IF (StrLComp (CurFinal, 'SYSTEM', 6) = 0) OR
(StrLComp (CurFinal, 'PUBLIC', 6) = 0) THEN BEGIN
ExternalID := TExternalID.Create (CurFinal);
ExternalDTD := NIL;
TRY
ExternalDTD := LoadExternalEntity (ExternalId.SystemId, ExternalID.PublicId, '');
F := StrPos (ExternalDtd.DocBuffer, '<!');
IF F <> NIL THEN
AnalyzeDtdElements (F, F);
CurFinal := ExternalID.Final;
FINALLY
ExternalDTD.Free;
ExternalID.Free;
END;
END;
ELSE BEGIN
DER.ElementType := deError;
DER.Pos := CurFinal;
DER.Final := CurFinal;
DtdElementFound (DER);
END;
END;
END;
END;
INC (CurFinal);
UNTIL FALSE;
CurPartType := ptDtdc;
CurName := '';
CurContent := '';
// -!- It is an error in the document if "EntityStack" is not empty now
IF EntityStack.Count > 0 THEN BEGIN
DER.ElementType := deError;
DER.Final := CurFinal;
DER.Pos := CurFinal;
DtdElementFound (DER);
END;
EntityStack.Clear; // Clear stack for General Entities
FDtdcFinal := CurFinal;
END;
PROCEDURE TXmlParser.AnalyzeDtdElements (Start : TCharType; VAR Final : TCharType);
// Analyze the "Elements" of a DTD contained in the external or
// internal DTD subset.
VAR
DER : TDtdElementRec;
BEGIN
Final := Start;
REPEAT
CASE Final^ OF
'%' : BEGIN
PushPE (Final);
CONTINUE;
END;
#0 : IF EntityStack.Count = 0 THEN
BREAK
ELSE BEGIN
CurFinal := EntityStack.Pop;
CONTINUE;
END;
']',
'>' : BREAK;
'<' : IF StrLComp (Final, '<!ELEMENT', 9) = 0 THEN AnalyzeElementDecl (Final, Final)
ELSE IF StrLComp (Final, '<!ATTLIST', 9) = 0 THEN AnalyzeAttListDecl (Final, Final)
ELSE IF StrLComp (Final, '<!ENTITY', 8) = 0 THEN AnalyzeEntityDecl (Final, Final)
ELSE IF StrLComp (Final, '<!NOTATION', 10) = 0 THEN AnalyzeNotationDecl (Final, Final)
ELSE IF StrLComp (Final, '<?', 2) = 0 THEN BEGIN // PI in DTD
DER.ElementType := dePI;
DER.Start := Final;
AnalyzePI (Final, Final);
DER.Target := TCharType (CurName);
DER.Content := TCharType (CurContent);
DER.AttrList := CurAttr;
DER.Final := Final;
DtdElementFound (DER);
END
ELSE IF StrLComp (Final, '<!--', 4) = 0 THEN BEGIN // Comment in DTD
DER.ElementType := deComment;
DER.Start := Final;
AnalyzeComment (Final, Final);
DER.Final := Final;
DtdElementFound (DER);
END
ELSE BEGIN
DER.ElementType := deError;
DER.Start := Final;
DER.Pos := Final;
DER.Final := Final;
DtdElementFound (DER);
END;
END;
INC (Final);
UNTIL FALSE;
END;
PROCEDURE TXmlParser.AnalyzeTag;
// Analyze Start Tags, End Tags, and Empty-Element Tags
PROCEDURE NormalizeAttrValue (Attr : TAttr);
// According to XML 1.0 Specification, Third Edition, 2004-02-04, Chapter 3.3.3
// This cannot be switched off because XMLSpec says it MUST be done
(* XmlSpec 3.3.3:
Before the value of an attribute is passed to the application, the XML processor
MUST normalize the attribute value by applying the algorithm below.
1. All line breaks MUST have been normalized on input to #xA
(this parser doesn't do that !!!)
2. Begin with a normalized value consisting of the empty string.
3. For each character, entity reference, or character reference in the unnormalized
attribute value, beginning with the first and continuing to the last, do the following:
- For a character reference, append the referenced character to the normalized value.
- For an entity reference, recursively apply step 3 of this algorithm to the replacement text of the entity.
- For a white space character (#x20, #xD, #xA, #x9), append a space character (#x20) to the normalized value.
- For another character, append the character to the normalized value.
If the attribute type is not CDATA, then the XML processor MUST further process the
normalized attribute value by discarding any leading and trailing space (#x20)
characters, and by replacing sequences of space (#x20) characters by a single
space (#x20) character.
Note that if the unnormalized attribute value contains a character reference to a
white space character other than space (#x20), the normalized value contains the
referenced character itself (#xD, #xA or #x9). This contrasts with the case where
the unnormalized value contains a white space character (not a reference), which
is replaced with a space character (#x20) in the normalized value and also contrasts
with the case where the unnormalized value contains an entity reference whose
replacement text contains a white space character; being recursively processed, the
white space character is replaced with a space character (#x20) in the normalized
value.
All attributes for which no declaration has been read SHOULD be treated by a
non-validating processor as if declared CDATA.
*)
function NormalizeAttrValStr (Str : TStringType; IsEncoded : boolean) : TStringType;
// Delivers a normalized and encoded representation of the attribute value in Str.
// Will be called recursively for parsed general entities.
// When IsEncoded is TRUE, the string in Str is already encoded in the target charset.
var
i : integer;
EntLen : integer;
PSemi : TCharType;
Len : integer;
EntityDef : TEntityDef;
EntName : TStringType;
Repl : TStringType; // Replacement
ExternalEntity : TXmlParser;
EncLen : integer; // Length of untranscoded part
begin
Len := Length (Str);
SetLength (Result, Len);
Result := '';
EncLen := 0;
i := 1;
while i <= Len do begin
case Str [i] of
#9,
#10,
#13 : begin
if IsEncoded
then Result := Result + Copy (Str, i - EncLen, EncLen) + #32
else Result := Result + TranslateEncoding (Copy (Str, i - EncLen, EncLen)) + #32;
EncLen := 0;
end;
'&' : begin
PSemi := StrScan (TCharType (Str) + i + 1, ';');
Repl := '';
if PSemi <> NIL then begin
EntLen := PSemi - TCharType (Str) - i;
EntName := Copy (Str, i + 1, EntLen);
IF EntName = 'lt' THEN Repl := '<'
ELSE IF EntName = 'gt' THEN Repl := '>'
ELSE IF EntName = 'amp' THEN Repl := '&'
ELSE IF EntName = 'apos' THEN Repl := ''''
ELSE IF EntName = 'quot' THEN Repl := '"'
ELSE IF Copy (EntName, 1, 1) = '#' THEN BEGIN // Character Reference
IF EntName [2] = 'x'
THEN Repl := TranslateCharacter(StrToIntDef ('$' + Copy (string (EntName), 3, MaxInt), ord (CUnknownChar)))
ELSE Repl := TranslateCharacter(StrToIntDef ( Copy (string (EntName), 2, MaxInt), ord (CUnknownChar)));
END
ELSE BEGIN // Resolve General Entity Reference
EntityDef := TEntityDef (Entities.Node (EntName));
IF EntityDef = NIL THEN // Unknown Entity
Repl := EntName
ELSE BEGIN // Known Entity
IF EntityDef.Value <> '' then // Internal Entity
Repl := NormalizeAttrValStr (EntityDef.Value, FALSE)
ELSE BEGIN // External Entity
ExternalEntity := NIL;
TRY
ExternalEntity := LoadExternalEntity (EntityDef.SystemId, EntityDef.PublicId, EntityDef.NotationName);
ExternalEntity.Normalize := Self.Normalize;
Repl := ''; // External Entity can have a different encoding than parent entity
ExternalEntity.StartScan;
WHILE ExternalEntity.Scan DO
if (ExternalEntity.CurPartType = ptContent) or (ExternalEntity.CurPartType = ptCData) then
Repl := Repl + ExternalEntity.CurContent; // CurContent is already encoded
Repl := NormalizeAttrValStr (Repl, TRUE); // Recursively resolve Entity References
FINALLY
ExternalEntity.Free;
END;
END;
END
END;
end
else
EntLen := 0;
if IsEncoded
then Result := Result + Copy (Str, i - EncLen, EncLen) + Repl
else Result := Result + TranslateEncoding (Copy (Str, i - EncLen, EncLen)) + Repl;
EncLen := 0;
i := i + EntLen + 1;
end;
else inc (EncLen);
end;
inc (i);
end;
if IsEncoded
then Result := Result + Copy (Str, Len - EncLen + 1, EncLen)
else Result := Result + TranslateEncoding (Copy (Str, Len - EncLen + 1, EncLen));
end;
begin
if (Attr.AttrType in [atCData, atUnknown])
then Attr.Value := NormalizeAttrValStr (Attr.Value, FALSE)
else Attr.Value := TrimAndPackSpace (NormalizeAttrValStr (Attr.Value, FALSE));
end;
VAR
S, F : TCharType;
Attr : TAttr;
ElemDef : TElemDef;
AttrDef : TAttrDef;
I : INTEGER;
BEGIN
CurPartType := ptStartTag;
S := CurStart+1;
IF S^ = '/' THEN BEGIN
CurPartType := ptEndTag;
INC (S);
END;
ExtractName (S, CWhitespace + ['/'], F);
SetStringSF (CurName, S, F);
CurAttr.Analyze (F+1, CurFinal);
IF CurFinal^ = '/' THEN
CurPartType := ptEmptyTag;
CurFinal := StrScanE (CurFinal, '>');
// --- Set Default Attribute values for nonexistent attributes
IF (CurPartType = ptStartTag) OR (CurPartType = ptEmptyTag) THEN BEGIN
ElemDef := Elements.Node (CurName);
IF ElemDef <> NIL THEN BEGIN
FOR I := 0 TO ElemDef.Count-1 DO BEGIN
AttrDef := TAttrDef (ElemDef [I]);
Attr := TAttr (CurAttr.Node (AttrDef.Name));
IF (Attr = NIL) AND (AttrDef.Value <> '') THEN BEGIN
Attr := TAttr.Create (AttrDef.Name, AttrDef.Value);
Attr.ValueType := vtDefault;
CurAttr.Add (Attr);
END;
IF Attr <> NIL THEN BEGIN
CASE AttrDef.DefaultType OF
adDefault : ;
adRequired : ; // -!- It is an error in the document if "Attr.Value" is an empty string
adImplied : Attr.ValueType := vtImplied;
adFixed : BEGIN
Attr.ValueType := vtFixed;
Attr.Value := AttrDef.Value;
END;
END;
Attr.AttrType := AttrDef.AttrType;
END;
END;
END;
// --- Normalize Attribute Values
FOR I := 0 TO CurAttr.Count-1 DO
NormalizeAttrValue (TAttr (CurAttr [I]));
END;
END;
PROCEDURE TXmlParser.AnalyzeCData;
// Analyze CDATA Sections
BEGIN
CurPartType := ptCData;
CurFinal := StrPos (CurStart, CDEnd);
IF CurFinal = NIL THEN BEGIN
CurFinal := StrEnd (CurStart)-1;
CurContent := TranslateEncoding (TStringType(StrPas (CurStart+Length (CDStart))));
END
ELSE BEGIN
SetStringSF (CurContent, CurStart+Length (CDStart), CurFinal-1);
INC (CurFinal, Length (CDEnd)-1);
CurContent := TranslateEncoding (CurContent);
END;
END;
PROCEDURE TXmlParser.AnalyzeText (VAR IsDone : BOOLEAN);
(* Analyzes Text Content between Tags. CurFinal will point to the last content character.
Content ends at a '<' character or at the end of the document.
Entity References and Character References are resolved.
If Normalize is TRUE, contiguous Whitespace Characters will be compressed to
one Space #x20 character, Whitespace at the beginning and end of content will
be trimmed off and content which is or becomes empty is not returned to
the application (in this case, "IsDone" is set to FALSE which causes the
Scan method to proceed directly to the next part. *)
PROCEDURE ProcessEntity;
(* Is called if there is an ampsersand '&' character found in the document.
IN "CurFinal" points to the ampersand
OUT "CurFinal" points to the first character after the semi-colon ';' *)
VAR
P : TCharType;
Name : TStringType;
EntityDef : TEntityDef;
ExternalEntity : TXmlParser;
BEGIN
P := StrScan (CurFinal, ';');
IF P <> NIL THEN BEGIN
SetStringSF (Name, CurFinal+1, P-1);
// Is it a Character Reference?
IF (CurFinal+1)^ = '#' THEN BEGIN
IF (CurFinal+2)^ = 'x'
THEN CurContent := CurContent + TranslateCharacter (StrToIntDef ('$' + Copy (string (Name), 3, MaxInt), 32))
ELSE CurContent := CurContent + TranslateCharacter (StrToIntDef ( Copy (string (Name), 2, MaxInt), 32));
CurFinal := P+1;
EXIT;
END
// Is it a Predefined Entity?
ELSE IF Name = 'lt' THEN BEGIN CurContent := CurContent + '<'; CurFinal := P+1; EXIT; END
ELSE IF Name = 'gt' THEN BEGIN CurContent := CurContent + '>'; CurFinal := P+1; EXIT; END
ELSE IF Name = 'amp' THEN BEGIN CurContent := CurContent + '&'; CurFinal := P+1; EXIT; END
ELSE IF Name = 'apos' THEN BEGIN CurContent := CurContent + ''''; CurFinal := P+1; EXIT; END
ELSE IF Name = 'quot' THEN BEGIN CurContent := CurContent + '"'; CurFinal := P+1; EXIT; END;
// Replace with Entity from DTD
EntityDef := TEntityDef (Entities.Node (Name));
IF EntityDef <> NIL THEN BEGIN
IF EntityDef.Value <> '' THEN BEGIN
EntityStack.Push (P+1);
CurFinal := TCharType (EntityDef.Value);
END
ELSE BEGIN
ExternalEntity := LoadExternalEntity (EntityDef.SystemId, EntityDef.PublicId, EntityDef.NotationName);
EntityStack.Push (ExternalEntity, P+1);
CurFinal := ExternalEntity.DocBuffer;
END;
END
ELSE BEGIN
CurContent := CurContent + Name;
CurFinal := P+1;
END;
END
ELSE BEGIN
INC (CurFinal);
END;
END;
VAR
C : INTEGER;
BEGIN
CurFinal := CurStart;
CurPartType := ptContent;
CurContent := '';
C := 0;
REPEAT
CASE CurFinal^ OF
'&' : BEGIN
CurContent := CurContent + TranslateEncoding (StrLPas (CurFinal-C, C));
C := 0;
ProcessEntity;
CONTINUE;
END;
#0 : BEGIN
IF EntityStack.Count = 0 THEN
BREAK
ELSE BEGIN
CurContent := CurContent + TranslateEncoding (StrLPas (CurFinal-C, C));
C := 0;
CurFinal := EntityStack.Pop;
CONTINUE;
END;
END;
'<' : BREAK;
ELSE INC (C);
END;
INC (CurFinal);
UNTIL FALSE;
CurContent := CurContent + TranslateEncoding (StrLPas (CurFinal-C, C));
DEC (CurFinal);
IF FNormalize THEN BEGIN
CurContent := ConvertWs (TrimWs (CurContent), TRUE);
IsDone := CurContent <> ''; // IsDone will only get FALSE if Normalize is TRUE
END;
END;
PROCEDURE TXmlParser.AnalyzeElementDecl (Start : TCharType; VAR Final : TCharType);
(* Parse <!ELEMENT declaration starting at "Start"
Final must point to the terminating '>' character
XmlSpec 3.2:
elementdecl ::= '<!ELEMENT' S Name S contentspec S? '>'
contentspec ::= 'EMPTY' | 'ANY' | Mixed | children
Mixed ::= '(' S? '#PCDATA' (S? '|' S? Name)* S? ')*' |
'(' S? '#PCDATA' S? ')'
children ::= (choice | seq) ('?' | '*' | '+')?
choice ::= '(' S? cp ( S? '|' S? cp )* S? ')'
cp ::= (Name | choice | seq) ('?' | '*' | '+')?
seq ::= '(' S? cp ( S? ',' S? cp )* S? ')'
More simply:
contentspec ::= EMPTY
ANY
'(#PCDATA)'
'(#PCDATA | A | B)*'
'(A, B, C)'
'(A | B | C)'
'(A?, B*, C+),
'(A, (B | C | D)* )' *)
VAR
Element : TElemDef;
Elem2 : TElemDef;
F : TCharType;
DER : TDtdElementRec;
BEGIN
Element := TElemDef.Create;
Final := Start + 9;
DER.Start := Start;
REPEAT
IF Final^ = '>' THEN BREAK;
IF (Final^ IN CNameStart) AND (Element.Name = '') THEN BEGIN
ExtractName (Final, CWhitespace, F);
SetStringSF (Element.Name, Final, F);
Final := F;
F := StrScan (Final+1, '>');
IF F = NIL THEN BEGIN
Element.Definition := TStringType (Final);
Final := StrEnd (Final);
BREAK;
END
ELSE BEGIN
SetStringSF (Element.Definition, Final+1, F-1);
Final := F;
BREAK;
END;
END;
INC (Final);
UNTIL FALSE;
Element.Definition := DelChars (Element.Definition, CWhitespace);
ReplaceParameterEntities (Element.Definition);
IF Element.Definition = 'EMPTY' THEN Element.ElemType := etEmpty
ELSE IF Element.Definition = 'ANY' THEN Element.ElemType := etAny
ELSE IF Copy (Element.Definition, 1, 8) = '(#PCDATA' THEN Element.ElemType := etMixed
ELSE IF Copy (Element.Definition, 1, 1) = '(' THEN Element.ElemType := etChildren
ELSE Element.ElemType := etAny;
Elem2 := Elements.Node (Element.Name);
IF Elem2 <> NIL THEN
Elements.Delete (Elements.IndexOf (Elem2));
Elements.Add (Element);
Final := StrScanE (Final, '>');
DER.ElementType := deElement;
DER.ElemDef := Element;
DER.Final := Final;
DtdElementFound (DER);
END;
PROCEDURE TXmlParser.AnalyzeAttListDecl (Start : TCharType; VAR Final : TCharType);
(* Parse <!ATTLIST declaration starting at "Start"
Final must point to the terminating '>' character
XmlSpec 3.3:
AttlistDecl ::= '<!ATTLIST' S Name AttDef* S? '>'
AttDef ::= S Name S AttType S DefaultDecl
AttType ::= StringType | TokenizedType | EnumeratedType
StringType ::= 'CDATA'
TokenizedType ::= 'ID' | 'IDREF' | 'IDREFS' | 'ENTITY' | 'ENTITIES' | 'NMTOKEN' | 'NMTOKENS'
EnumeratedType ::= NotationType | Enumeration
NotationType ::= 'NOTATION' S '(' S? Name (S? '|' S? Name)* S? ')'
Enumeration ::= '(' S? Nmtoken (S? '|' S? Nmtoken)* S? ')'
DefaultDecl ::= '#REQUIRED' | '#IMPLIED' | (('#FIXED' S)? AttValue)
AttValue ::= '"' ([^<&"] | Reference)* '"' | "'" ([^<&'] | Reference)* "'"
Examples:
<!ATTLIST address
A1 CDATA "Default"
A2 ID #REQUIRED
A3 IDREF #IMPLIED
A4 IDREFS #IMPLIED
A5 ENTITY #FIXED "&at;&#252;"
A6 ENTITIES #REQUIRED
A7 NOTATION (WMF | DXF) "WMF"
A8 (A | B | C) #REQUIRED> *)
TYPE
TPhase = (phElementName, phName, phType, phNotationContent, phDefault);
VAR
Phase : TPhase;
F : TCharType;
ElementName : TStringType;
ElemDef : TElemDef;
AttrDef : TAttrDef;
AttrDef2 : TAttrDef;
Strg : TStringType;
DER : TDtdElementRec;
BEGIN
Final := Start + 9; // The character after <!ATTLIST
Phase := phElementName;
DER.Start := Start;
AttrDef := NIL;
ElemDef := NIL;
REPEAT
IF NOT (Final^ IN CWhitespace) THEN
CASE Final^ OF
'%' : BEGIN
PushPE (Final);
CONTINUE;
END;
#0 : IF EntityStack.Count = 0 THEN
BREAK
ELSE BEGIN
Final := EntityStack.Pop;
CONTINUE;
END;
'>' : BREAK;
ELSE CASE Phase OF
phElementName : BEGIN
ExtractName (Final, CWhitespace + CQuoteChar + ['#'], F);
SetStringSF (ElementName, Final, F);
Final := F;
ElemDef := Elements.Node (ElementName);
IF ElemDef = NIL THEN BEGIN
ElemDef := TElemDef.Create;
ElemDef.Name := ElementName;
ElemDef.Definition := 'ANY';
ElemDef.ElemType := etAny;
Elements.Add (ElemDef);
END;
Phase := phName;
END;
phName : BEGIN
AttrDef := TAttrDef.Create;
ExtractName (Final, CWhitespace + CQuoteChar + ['#'], F);
SetStringSF (AttrDef.Name, Final, F);
Final := F;
AttrDef2 := TAttrDef (ElemDef.Node (AttrDef.Name));
IF AttrDef2 <> NIL THEN
ElemDef.Delete (ElemDef.IndexOf (AttrDef2));
ElemDef.Add (AttrDef);
Phase := phType;
END;
phType : BEGIN
IF Final^ = '(' THEN BEGIN
F := StrScan (Final+1, ')');
IF F <> NIL
THEN SetStringSF (AttrDef.TypeDef, Final+1, F-1)
ELSE AttrDef.TypeDef := TStringType (Final+1);
AttrDef.TypeDef := DelChars (AttrDef.TypeDef, CWhitespace);
AttrDef.AttrType := atEnumeration;
ReplaceParameterEntities (AttrDef.TypeDef);
ReplaceCharacterEntities (AttrDef.TypeDef);
Phase := phDefault;
END
ELSE IF StrLComp (Final, 'NOTATION', 8) = 0 THEN BEGIN
INC (Final, 8);
AttrDef.AttrType := atNotation;
Phase := phNotationContent;
END
ELSE BEGIN
ExtractName (Final, CWhitespace+CQuoteChar+['#'], F);
SetStringSF (AttrDef.TypeDef, Final, F);
IF AttrDef.TypeDef = 'CDATA' THEN AttrDef.AttrType := atCData
ELSE IF AttrDef.TypeDef = 'ID' THEN AttrDef.AttrType := atId
ELSE IF AttrDef.TypeDef = 'IDREF' THEN AttrDef.AttrType := atIdRef
ELSE IF AttrDef.TypeDef = 'IDREFS' THEN AttrDef.AttrType := atIdRefs
ELSE IF AttrDef.TypeDef = 'ENTITY' THEN AttrDef.AttrType := atEntity
ELSE IF AttrDef.TypeDef = 'ENTITIES' THEN AttrDef.AttrType := atEntities
ELSE IF AttrDef.TypeDef = 'NMTOKEN' THEN AttrDef.AttrType := atNmToken
ELSE IF AttrDef.TypeDef = 'NMTOKENS' THEN AttrDef.AttrType := atNmTokens;
Phase := phDefault;
END
END;
phNotationContent : BEGIN
F := StrScan (Final, ')');
IF F <> NIL THEN
SetStringSF (AttrDef.Notations, Final+1, F-1)
ELSE BEGIN
AttrDef.Notations := TStringType (Final+1);
Final := StrEnd (Final);
END;
ReplaceParameterEntities (AttrDef.Notations);
AttrDef.Notations := DelChars (AttrDef.Notations, CWhitespace);
Phase := phDefault;
END;
phDefault : BEGIN
IF Final^ = '#' THEN BEGIN
ExtractName (Final, CWhiteSpace + CQuoteChar, F);
SetStringSF (Strg, Final, F);
Final := F;
ReplaceParameterEntities (Strg);
IF Strg = '#REQUIRED' THEN BEGIN AttrDef.DefaultType := adRequired; Phase := phName; END
ELSE IF Strg = '#IMPLIED' THEN BEGIN AttrDef.DefaultType := adImplied; Phase := phName; END
ELSE IF Strg = '#FIXED' THEN AttrDef.DefaultType := adFixed;
END
ELSE IF (Final^ IN CQuoteChar) THEN BEGIN
ExtractQuote (Final, AttrDef.Value, Final);
ReplaceParameterEntities (AttrDef.Value);
ReplaceCharacterEntities (AttrDef.Value);
Phase := phName;
END;
IF Phase = phName THEN BEGIN
AttrDef := NIL;
END;
END;
END;
END;
INC (Final);
UNTIL FALSE;
Final := StrScan (Final, '>');
DER.ElementType := deAttList;
DER.ElemDef := ElemDef;
DER.Final := Final;
DtdElementFound (DER);
END;
PROCEDURE TXmlParser.AnalyzeEntityDecl (Start : TCharType; VAR Final : TCharType);
(* Parse <!ENTITY declaration starting at "Start"
Final must point to the terminating '>' character
XmlSpec 4.2:
EntityDecl ::= '<!ENTITY' S Name S EntityDef S? '>' |
'<!ENTITY' S '%' S Name S PEDef S? '>'
EntityDef ::= EntityValue | (ExternalID NDataDecl?)
PEDef ::= EntityValue | ExternalID
NDataDecl ::= S 'NDATA' S Name
EntityValue ::= '"' ([^%&"] | PEReference | EntityRef | CharRef)* '"' |
"'" ([^%&'] | PEReference | EntityRef | CharRef)* "'"
PEReference ::= '%' Name ';'
Examples
<!ENTITY test1 "Stefan Heymann"> <!-- Internal, general, parsed -->
<!ENTITY test2 SYSTEM "ent2.xml"> <!-- External, general, parsed -->
<!ENTITY test2 SYSTEM "ent3.gif" NDATA gif> <!-- External, general, unparsed -->
<!ENTITY % test3 "<!ELEMENT q ANY>"> <!-- Internal, parameter -->
<!ENTITY % test6 SYSTEM "ent6.xml"> <!-- External, parameter -->
<!ENTITY test4 "&test1; ist lieb"> <!-- IGP, Replacement text <> literal value -->
<!ENTITY test5 "<p>Dies ist ein Test-Absatz</p>"> <!-- IGP, See XmlSpec 2.4 -->
*)
TYPE
TPhase = (phName, phContent, phNData, phNotationName, phFinalGT);
VAR
Phase : TPhase;
IsParamEntity : BOOLEAN;
F : TCharType;
ExternalID : TExternalID;
EntityDef : TEntityDef;
EntityDef2 : TEntityDef;
DER : TDtdElementRec;
BEGIN
Final := Start + 8; // First char after <!ENTITY
DER.Start := Start;
Phase := phName;
IsParamEntity := FALSE;
EntityDef := TEntityDef.Create;
REPEAT
IF NOT (Final^ IN CWhitespace) THEN
CASE Final^ OF
'%' : IsParamEntity := TRUE;
'>' : BREAK;
ELSE CASE Phase OF
phName : IF Final^ IN CNameStart THEN BEGIN
ExtractName (Final, CWhitespace + CQuoteChar, F);
SetStringSF (EntityDef.Name, Final, F);
Final := F;
Phase := phContent;
END;
phContent : IF Final^ IN CQuoteChar THEN BEGIN
ExtractQuote (Final, EntityDef.Value, Final);
Phase := phFinalGT;
END
ELSE IF (StrLComp (Final, 'SYSTEM', 6) = 0) OR
(StrLComp (Final, 'PUBLIC', 6) = 0) THEN BEGIN
ExternalID := TExternalID.Create (Final);
EntityDef.SystemId := ExternalID.SystemId;
EntityDef.PublicId := ExternalID.PublicId;
Final := ExternalID.Final;
Phase := phNData;
ExternalID.Free;
END;
phNData : IF StrLComp (Final, 'NDATA', 5) = 0 THEN BEGIN
INC (Final, 4);
Phase := phNotationName;
END;
phNotationName : IF Final^ IN CNameStart THEN BEGIN
ExtractName (Final, CWhitespace + ['>'], F);
SetStringSF (EntityDef.NotationName, Final, F);
Final := F;
Phase := phFinalGT;
END;
phFinalGT : ; // -!- There is an error in the document if this branch is called
END;
END;
INC (Final);
UNTIL FALSE;
IF IsParamEntity THEN BEGIN
EntityDef2 := TEntityDef (ParEntities.Node (EntityDef.Name));
IF EntityDef2 <> NIL THEN
ParEntities.Delete (ParEntities.IndexOf (EntityDef2));
ParEntities.Add (EntityDef);
ReplaceCharacterEntities (EntityDef.Value);
END
ELSE BEGIN
EntityDef2 := TEntityDef (Entities.Node (EntityDef.Name));
IF EntityDef2 <> NIL THEN
Entities.Delete (Entities.IndexOf (EntityDef2));
Entities.Add (EntityDef);
ReplaceParameterEntities (EntityDef.Value); // Create replacement texts (see XmlSpec 4.5)
ReplaceCharacterEntities (EntityDef.Value);
END;
Final := StrScanE (Final, '>');
DER.ElementType := deEntity;
DER.EntityDef := EntityDef;
DER.Final := Final;
DtdElementFound (DER);
END;
PROCEDURE TXmlParser.AnalyzeNotationDecl (Start : TCharType; VAR Final : TCharType);
// Parse <!NOTATION declaration starting at "Start"
// Final must point to the terminating '>' character
// XmlSpec 4.7: NotationDecl ::= '<!NOTATION' S Name S (ExternalID | PublicID) S? '>'
TYPE
TPhase = (phName, phExtId, phEnd);
VAR
ExternalID : TExternalID;
Phase : TPhase;
F : TCharType;
NotationDef : TNotationDef;
DER : TDtdElementRec;
BEGIN
Final := Start + 10; // Character after <!NOTATION
DER.Start := Start;
Phase := phName;
NotationDef := TNotationDef.Create;
REPEAT
IF NOT (Final^ IN CWhitespace) THEN
CASE Final^ OF
'>',
#0 : BREAK;
ELSE CASE Phase OF
phName : BEGIN
ExtractName (Final, CWhitespace + ['>'], F);
SetStringSF (NotationDef.Name, Final, F);
Final := F;
Phase := phExtId;
END;
phExtId : BEGIN
ExternalID := TExternalID.Create (Final);
NotationDef.Value := ExternalID.SystemId;
NotationDef.PublicId := ExternalID.PublicId;
Final := ExternalId.Final;
ExternalId.Free;
Phase := phEnd;
END;
phEnd : ; // -!- There is an error in the document if this branch is called
END;
END;
INC (Final);
UNTIL FALSE;
Notations.Add (NotationDef);
Final := StrScanE (Final, '>');
DER.ElementType := deNotation;
DER.NotationDef := NotationDef;
DER.Final := Final;
DtdElementFound (DER);
END;
PROCEDURE TXmlParser.PushPE (VAR Start : TCharType);
(* If there is a parameter entity reference found in the data stream,
the current position will be pushed to the entity stack.
Start: IN Pointer to the '%' character starting the PE reference
OUT Pointer to first character of PE replacement text *)
VAR
P : TCharType;
EntityDef : TEntityDef;
BEGIN
P := StrScan (Start, ';');
IF P <> NIL THEN BEGIN
EntityDef := TEntityDef (ParEntities.Node (StrSFPas (Start+1, P-1)));
IF EntityDef <> NIL THEN BEGIN
EntityStack.Push (P+1);
Start := TCharType (EntityDef.Value);
END
ELSE
Start := P+1;
END;
END;
PROCEDURE TXmlParser.ReplaceCharacterEntities (VAR Str : TStringType);
// Replaces all Character References in the String
VAR
Start : INTEGER;
PAmp : TCharType;
PSemi : TCharType;
PosAmp : INTEGER;
Len : INTEGER; // Length of complete Character Reference
Repl : TStringType; // Replacement Text
BEGIN
IF Str = '' THEN EXIT;
Start := 1;
REPEAT
PAmp := StrPos (TCharType (Str) + Start-1, '&#');
IF PAmp = NIL THEN BREAK;
PSemi := StrScan (PAmp + 3, ';');
IF PSemi = NIL THEN BREAK;
PosAmp := PAmp - TCharType (Str) + 1;
Len := PSemi - PAmp + 1;
IF (PAmp + 2)^ = 'x'
THEN Repl := TranslateCharacter (StrToIntDef ('$' + Copy (string (Str), PosAmp + 3, Len - 4), 32))
ELSE Repl := TranslateCharacter (StrToIntDef ( Copy (string (Str), PosAmp + 2, Len - 3), 32));
Delete (Str, PosAmp, Len);
Insert (Repl, Str, PosAmp);
Start := PosAmp + Length (Repl);
UNTIL FALSE;
END;
PROCEDURE TXmlParser.ReplaceParameterEntities (VAR Str : TStringType);
// Recursively replaces all Parameter Entity References in the String
PROCEDURE ReplaceEntities (VAR Str : TStringType);
VAR
Start : INTEGER;
PAmp : TCharType;
PSemi : TCharType;
PosAmp : INTEGER;
Len : INTEGER;
Entity : TEntityDef;
Repl : TStringType; // Replacement
BEGIN
IF Str = '' THEN EXIT;
Start := 1;
REPEAT
PAmp := StrPos (TCharType (Str)+Start-1, '%');
IF PAmp = NIL THEN BREAK;
PSemi := StrScan (PAmp+2, ';');
IF PSemi = NIL THEN BREAK;
PosAmp := PAmp - TCharType (Str) + 1;
Len := PSemi-PAmp+1;
Entity := TEntityDef (ParEntities.Node (Copy (Str, PosAmp+1, Len-2)));
IF Entity <> NIL THEN BEGIN
Repl := Entity.Value;
ReplaceEntities (Repl); // Recursion
END
ELSE
Repl := Copy (Str, PosAmp, Len);
Delete (Str, PosAmp, Len);
Insert (Repl, Str, PosAmp);
Start := PosAmp + Length (Repl);
UNTIL FALSE;
END;
BEGIN
ReplaceEntities (Str);
END;
FUNCTION TXmlParser.LoadExternalEntity (SystemId, PublicId, Notation : TStringType) : TXmlParser;
// This will be called whenever there is a Parsed External Entity or
// the DTD External Subset has to be loaded.
// It must create a TXmlParser instance and load the desired Entity.
// This instance of LoadExternalEntity assumes that "SystemId" is a valid
// file name (relative to the Document source) and loads this file using
// the LoadFromFile method.
VAR
Filename : string;
BEGIN
// --- Convert System ID to complete filename
Filename := StringReplace (string (SystemId), '/', '\', [rfReplaceAll]);
IF Copy (FSource, 1, 1) <> '<' THEN
IF (Copy (Filename, 1, 2) = '\\') OR (Copy (Filename, 2, 1) = ':') THEN
// Already has an absolute Path
ELSE BEGIN
Filename := ExtractFilePath (FSource) + Filename;
END;
// --- Load the File
Result := TXmlParser.Create;
Result.LoadFromFile (Filename);
END;
FUNCTION TXmlParser.TranslateEncoding (CONST Source : TStringType) : TStringType;
// The member variable "CurEncoding" always holds the name of the current
// encoding, e.g. 'UTF-8' or 'ISO-8859-1' (always uppercase).
// This virtual method "TranslateEncoding" is responsible for translating
// the content passed in the "Source" parameter to the target encoding which
// is expected by the application.
// This instance of "TranlateEncoding" assumes that the Application expects
// Windows ANSI (windows-1252) strings. It is able to transform UTF-8 or ISO-8859-1
// encodings.
// Override this function when you want your application to understand other
// source encodings or create other target encodings.
BEGIN
Result := Source;//Utf8ToAnsi (Source)
END;
FUNCTION TXmlParser.TranslateCharacter (CONST UnicodeValue : INTEGER;
CONST UnknownChar : TStringType = CUnknownChar) : TStringType;
// Corresponding to TranslateEncoding, the task of TranslateCharacter is
// to translate a given Character value to the representation in the target charset.
// This instance of TranslateCharacter assumes that the application expects
// Windows ANSI (windows-1252) strings. All unknown characters will be transformed
// to UnknownChar
var
I : integer;
begin
if (UnicodeValue <= 255) then begin
Result := TCharType(UnicodeValue);
exit;
end;
Result := CUnknownChar;
END;
procedure TXmlParser.DtdElementFound (DtdElementRec : TDtdElementRec);
// This method is called for every element which is found in the DTD
// declaration. The variant record TDtdElementRec is passed which
// holds informations about the element.
// You can override this function to handle DTD declarations.
// Note that when you parse the same document instance a second time,
// the DTD will not get parsed again.
BEGIN
END;
FUNCTION TXmlParser.GetDocBuffer: TCharType;
// Returns FBuffer or a pointer to a NUL char if Buffer is empty
BEGIN
IF FBuffer = NIL
THEN Result := #0
ELSE Result := FBuffer;
END;
(*$IFNDEF HAS_CONTNRS_UNIT
===============================================================================================
TObjectList
===============================================================================================
*)
DESTRUCTOR TObjectList.Destroy;
BEGIN
Clear;
SetCapacity(0);
INHERITED Destroy;
END;
PROCEDURE TObjectList.Delete (Index : INTEGER);
BEGIN
IF (Index < 0) OR (Index >= Count) THEN EXIT;
TObject (Items [Index]).Free;
INHERITED Delete (Index);
END;
PROCEDURE TObjectList.Clear;
BEGIN
WHILE Count > 0 DO
Delete (Count-1);
END;
(*$ENDIF *)
(*
===============================================================================================
TNvpNode
--------
Node base class for the TNvpList
===============================================================================================
*)
CONSTRUCTOR TNvpNode.Create (TheName, TheValue : TStringType);
BEGIN
INHERITED Create;
Name := TheName;
Value := TheValue;
END;
(*
===============================================================================================
TNvpList
--------
A generic List of Name-Value Pairs, based on the TObjectList introduced in Delphi 5
===============================================================================================
*)
PROCEDURE TNvpList.Add (Node : TNvpNode);
VAR
I : INTEGER;
BEGIN
FOR I := Count-1 DOWNTO 0 DO
IF Node.Name > TNvpNode (Items [I]).Name THEN BEGIN
Insert (I+1, Node);
EXIT;
END;
Insert (0, Node);
END;
FUNCTION TNvpList.Node (Name : TStringType) : TNvpNode;
// Binary search for Node
VAR
L, H : INTEGER; // Low, High Limit
T, C : INTEGER; // Test Index, Comparison result
Last : INTEGER; // Last Test Index
BEGIN
IF Count=0 THEN BEGIN
Result := NIL;
EXIT;
END;
L := 0;
H := Count;
Last := -1;
REPEAT
T := (L+H) DIV 2;
IF T=Last THEN BREAK;
Result := TNvpNode (Items [T]);
C := CompareStr (string (Result.Name), string (Name));
IF C = 0 THEN EXIT
ELSE IF C < 0 THEN L := T
ELSE H := T;
Last := T;
UNTIL FALSE;
Result := NIL;
END;
FUNCTION TNvpList.Node (Index : INTEGER) : TNvpNode;
BEGIN
IF (Index < 0) OR (Index >= Count)
THEN Result := NIL
ELSE Result := TNvpNode (Items [Index]);
END;
FUNCTION TNvpList.Value (Name : TStringType) : TStringType;
VAR
Nvp : TNvpNode;
BEGIN
Nvp := TNvpNode (Node (Name));
IF Nvp <> NIL
THEN Result := Nvp.Value
ELSE Result := '';
END;
FUNCTION TNvpList.Value (Index : INTEGER) : TStringType;
BEGIN
IF (Index < 0) OR (Index >= Count)
THEN Result := ''
ELSE Result := TNvpNode (Items [Index]).Value;
END;
FUNCTION TNvpList.Name (Index : INTEGER) : TStringType;
BEGIN
IF (Index < 0) OR (Index >= Count)
THEN Result := ''
ELSE Result := TNvpNode (Items [Index]).Name;
END;
(*
===============================================================================================
TAttrList
List of Attributes. The "Analyze" method extracts the Attributes from the given Buffer.
Is used for extraction of Attributes in Start-Tags, Empty-Element Tags and the "pseudo"
attributes in XML Prologs, Text Declarations and PIs.
===============================================================================================
*)
PROCEDURE TAttrList.Analyze (Start : TCharType; VAR Final : TCharType);
// Analyze the Buffer for Attribute=Name pairs.
// Terminates when there is a character which is not IN CNameStart
// (e.g. '?>' or '>' or '/>')
TYPE
TPhase = (phName, phEq, phValue);
VAR
Phase : TPhase;
F : TCharType;
Name : TStringType;
Value : TStringType;
Attr : TAttr;
BEGIN
Clear;
Phase := phName;
Final := Start;
REPEAT
IF (Final^ = #0) OR (Final^ = '>') THEN BREAK;
IF NOT (Final^ IN CWhitespace) THEN
CASE Phase OF
phName : BEGIN
IF NOT (Final^ IN CNameStart) THEN BREAK;
ExtractName (Final, CWhitespace + ['=', '/'], F);
SetStringSF (Name, Final, F);
Final := F;
Phase := phEq;
END;
phEq : BEGIN
IF Final^ = '=' THEN
Phase := phValue
END;
phValue : BEGIN
IF Final^ IN CQuoteChar THEN BEGIN
ExtractQuote (Final, Value, F);
Attr := TAttr.Create;
Attr.Name := Name;
Attr.Value := Value;
Attr.ValueType := vtNormal;
Add (Attr);
Final := F;
Phase := phName;
END;
END;
END;
INC (Final);
UNTIL FALSE;
END;
(*
===============================================================================================
TElemList
List of TElemDef nodes.
===============================================================================================
*)
FUNCTION TElemList.Node (Name : TStringType) : TElemDef;
// Binary search for the Node with the given Name
VAR
L, H : INTEGER; // Low, High Limit
T, C : INTEGER; // Test Index, Comparison result
Last : INTEGER; // Last Test Index
BEGIN
IF Count=0 THEN BEGIN
Result := NIL;
EXIT;
END;
L := 0;
H := Count;
Last := -1;
REPEAT
T := (L+H) DIV 2;
IF T=Last THEN BREAK;
Result := TElemDef (Items [T]);
C := CompareStr (string (Result.Name), string (Name));
IF C = 0 THEN EXIT
ELSE IF C < 0 THEN L := T
ELSE H := T;
Last := T;
UNTIL FALSE;
Result := NIL;
END;
PROCEDURE TElemList.Add (Node : TElemDef);
VAR
I : INTEGER;
BEGIN
FOR I := Count-1 DOWNTO 0 DO
IF Node.Name > TElemDef (Items [I]).Name THEN BEGIN
Insert (I+1, Node);
EXIT;
END;
Insert (0, Node);
END;
(*
===============================================================================================
TScannerXmlParser
A TXmlParser descendant for the TCustomXmlScanner component
===============================================================================================
*)
TYPE
TScannerXmlParser = CLASS (TXmlParser)
Scanner : TCustomXmlScanner;
CONSTRUCTOR Create (TheScanner : TCustomXmlScanner);
FUNCTION LoadExternalEntity (SystemId, PublicId,
Notation : TStringType) : TXmlParser; OVERRIDE;
FUNCTION TranslateEncoding (CONST Source : TStringType) : TStringType; OVERRIDE;
FUNCTION TranslateCharacter (CONST UnicodeValue : INTEGER;
CONST UnknownChar : TStringType = CUnknownChar) : TStringType; OVERRIDE;
PROCEDURE DtdElementFound (DtdElementRec : TDtdElementRec); OVERRIDE;
END;
CONSTRUCTOR TScannerXmlParser.Create (TheScanner : TCustomXmlScanner);
BEGIN
INHERITED Create;
Scanner := TheScanner;
END;
FUNCTION TScannerXmlParser.LoadExternalEntity (SystemId, PublicId, Notation : TStringType) : TXmlParser;
BEGIN
IF Assigned (Scanner.FOnLoadExternal)
THEN Scanner.FOnLoadExternal (Scanner, string (SystemId), string (PublicId), string (Notation), Result)
ELSE Result := INHERITED LoadExternalEntity (SystemId, PublicId, Notation);
END;
FUNCTION TScannerXmlParser.TranslateEncoding (CONST Source : TStringType) : TStringType;
BEGIN
IF Assigned (Scanner.FOnTranslateEncoding)
THEN Result := TStringType (Scanner.FOnTranslateEncoding (Scanner, string (CurEncoding), string (Source)))
ELSE Result := TStringType (INHERITED TranslateEncoding (Source));
END;
FUNCTION TScannerXmlParser.TranslateCharacter (CONST UnicodeValue : INTEGER;
CONST UnknownChar : TStringType = CUnknownChar) : TStringType;
BEGIN
IF Assigned (Scanner.FOnTranslateCharacter)
THEN Result := TStringType (Scanner.FOnTranslateCharacter (Scanner, UnicodeValue))
ELSE Result := TStringType (INHERITED TranslateCharacter (UnicodeValue, UnknownChar));
END;
PROCEDURE TScannerXmlParser.DtdElementFound (DtdElementRec : TDtdElementRec);
BEGIN
WITH DtdElementRec DO
CASE ElementType OF
deElement : Scanner.WhenElement (ElemDef);
deAttList : Scanner.WhenAttList (ElemDef);
deEntity : Scanner.WhenEntity (EntityDef);
deNotation : Scanner.WhenNotation (NotationDef);
dePI : Scanner.WhenPI (string (Target), string (Content), AttrList);
deComment : Scanner.WhenComment (string (StrSFPas (Start, Final)));
deError : Scanner.WhenDtdError (Pos);
END;
END;
(*
===============================================================================================
TCustomXmlScanner
===============================================================================================
*)
CONSTRUCTOR TCustomXmlScanner.Create (AOwner: TComponent);
BEGIN
INHERITED;
FXmlParser := TScannerXmlParser.Create (Self);
END;
DESTRUCTOR TCustomXmlScanner.Destroy;
BEGIN
FXmlParser.Free;
INHERITED;
END;
PROCEDURE TCustomXmlScanner.LoadFromFile (Filename : TFilename);
// Load XML Document from file
BEGIN
FXmlParser.LoadFromFile (Filename);
END;
PROCEDURE TCustomXmlScanner.LoadFromBuffer (Buffer : TCharType);
// Load XML Document from buffer
BEGIN
FXmlParser.LoadFromBuffer (Buffer);
END;
PROCEDURE TCustomXmlScanner.SetBuffer (Buffer : TCharType);
// Refer to Buffer
BEGIN
FXmlParser.SetBuffer (Buffer);
END;
FUNCTION TCustomXmlScanner.GetFilename : TFilename;
BEGIN
Result := FXmlParser.Source;
END;
FUNCTION TCustomXmlScanner.GetNormalize : BOOLEAN;
BEGIN
Result := FXmlParser.Normalize;
END;
PROCEDURE TCustomXmlScanner.SetNormalize (Value : BOOLEAN);
BEGIN
FXmlParser.Normalize := Value;
END;
PROCEDURE TCustomXmlScanner.WhenXmlProlog(XmlVersion, Encoding: String; Standalone : BOOLEAN);
// Is called when the parser has parsed the <? xml ?> declaration of the prolog
BEGIN
IF Assigned (FOnXmlProlog) THEN FOnXmlProlog (Self, XmlVersion, Encoding, Standalone);
END;
PROCEDURE TCustomXmlScanner.WhenComment (Comment : String);
// Is called when the parser has parsed a <!-- comment -->
BEGIN
IF Assigned (FOnComment) THEN FOnComment (Self, Comment);
END;
PROCEDURE TCustomXmlScanner.WhenPI (Target, Content: String; Attributes : TAttrList);
// Is called when the parser has parsed a <?processing instruction ?>
BEGIN
IF Assigned (FOnPI) THEN FOnPI (Self, Target, Content, Attributes);
END;
PROCEDURE TCustomXmlScanner.WhenDtdRead (RootElementName : String);
// Is called when the parser has completely parsed the DTD
BEGIN
IF Assigned (FOnDtdRead) THEN FOnDtdRead (Self, RootElementName);
END;
PROCEDURE TCustomXmlScanner.WhenStartTag (TagName : String; Attributes : TAttrList);
// Is called when the parser has parsed a start tag like <p>
BEGIN
IF Assigned (FOnStartTag) THEN FOnStartTag (Self, TagName, Attributes);
END;
PROCEDURE TCustomXmlScanner.WhenEmptyTag (TagName : String; Attributes : TAttrList);
// Is called when the parser has parsed an Empty Element Tag like <br/>
BEGIN
IF Assigned (FOnEmptyTag) THEN FOnEmptyTag (Self, TagName, Attributes);
END;
PROCEDURE TCustomXmlScanner.WhenEndTag (TagName : String);
// Is called when the parser has parsed an End Tag like </p>
BEGIN
IF Assigned (FOnEndTag) THEN FOnEndTag (Self, TagName);
END;
PROCEDURE TCustomXmlScanner.WhenContent (Content : String);
// Is called when the parser has parsed an element's text content
BEGIN
IF Assigned (FOnContent) THEN FOnContent (Self, Content);
END;
PROCEDURE TCustomXmlScanner.WhenCData (Content : String);
// Is called when the parser has parsed a CDATA section
BEGIN
IF Assigned (FOnCData) THEN FOnCData (Self, Content);
END;
PROCEDURE TCustomXmlScanner.WhenElement (ElemDef : TElemDef);
// Is called when the parser has parsed an <!ELEMENT> definition
// inside the DTD
BEGIN
IF Assigned (FOnElement) THEN FOnElement (Self, ElemDef);
END;
PROCEDURE TCustomXmlScanner.WhenAttList (ElemDef : TElemDef);
// Is called when the parser has parsed an <!ATTLIST> definition
// inside the DTD
BEGIN
IF Assigned (FOnAttList) THEN FOnAttList (Self, ElemDef);
END;
PROCEDURE TCustomXmlScanner.WhenEntity (EntityDef : TEntityDef);
// Is called when the parser has parsed an <!ENTITY> definition
// inside the DTD
BEGIN
IF Assigned (FOnEntity) THEN FOnEntity (Self, EntityDef);
END;
PROCEDURE TCustomXmlScanner.WhenNotation (NotationDef : TNotationDef);
// Is called when the parser has parsed a <!NOTATION> definition
// inside the DTD
BEGIN
IF Assigned (FOnNotation) THEN FOnNotation (Self, NotationDef);
END;
PROCEDURE TCustomXmlScanner.WhenDtdError (ErrorPos : TCharType);
// Is called when the parser has found an Error in the DTD
BEGIN
IF Assigned (FOnDtdError) THEN FOnDtdError (Self, ErrorPos);
END;
PROCEDURE TCustomXmlScanner.Execute;
// Perform scanning
// Scanning is done synchronously, i.e. you can expect events to be triggered
// in the order of the XML data stream. Execute will finish when the whole XML
// document has been scanned or when the StopParser property has been set to TRUE.
BEGIN
FStopParser := FALSE;
FXmlParser.StartScan;
WHILE FXmlParser.Scan AND (NOT FStopParser) DO
CASE FXmlParser.CurPartType OF
ptNone : ;
ptXmlProlog : WhenXmlProlog (string (FXmlParser.XmlVersion), string (FXmlParser.Encoding), FXmlParser.Standalone);
ptComment : WhenComment (string (StrSFPas (FXmlParser.CurStart, FXmlParser.CurFinal)));
ptPI : WhenPI (string (FXmlParser.CurName), string (FXmlParser.CurContent), FXmlParser.CurAttr);
ptDtdc : WhenDtdRead (string (FXmlParser.RootName));
ptStartTag : WhenStartTag (string (FXmlParser.CurName), FXmlParser.CurAttr);
ptEmptyTag : WhenEmptyTag (string (FXmlParser.CurName), FXmlParser.CurAttr);
ptEndTag : WhenEndTag (string (FXmlParser.CurName));
ptContent : WhenContent (string (FXmlParser.CurContent));
ptCData : WhenCData (string (FXmlParser.CurContent));
END;
END;
END.