Reorganization and features to support label_playlist

First practical-scale usecase!

examples/label_playlist.py

@@ -1,46 +1,106 @@
 # pylint: disable=missing-module-docstring, missing-function-docstring
 
 from argparse import ArgumentParser
+from datetime import date, datetime, timedelta
+from typing import Dict, Iterable
+
+from spotify_model import SimplifiedAlbum
+from spotipy import Spotify
 
 from spotify_actions.album import (
     album_filter_label,
+    album_filter_release,
+    album_from_ids,
     album_sort_release,
-    album_to_simplified,
     album_to_tracks,
 )
+from spotify_actions.combinator import combinator_join
 from spotify_actions.playlist import (
     playlist_current_user_all,
     playlist_current_user_assure,
     playlist_replace,
+    playlist_tracks,
 )
 from spotify_actions.search import Query, search_albums
+from spotify_actions.track import track_unique_albums
 from spotify_actions.util import read_credentials_oauth
 
 
+def label_playlist(client: Spotify, label_name: str, playlist_id: str) -> None:
+    # Given a label name, replace all songs in the provided `playlist_id` with the
+    # label's songs, ordered by descending release date.
+
+    albums_search = search_albums(client, Query(label=label_name))
+    albums_unfiltered = album_from_ids(client, albums_search)
+    albums_unsorted = album_filter_label(albums_unfiltered, label_name)
+    albums = album_sort_release(albums_unsorted, descending=True)
+    tracks = album_to_tracks(client, albums)
+
+    playlist_replace(client, playlist_id, tracks)
+
+
+def label_recent(client: Spotify, playlist_id: str, released_after: date) -> Iterable[SimplifiedAlbum]:
+    # Get all albums in a playlist released after the provided date
+    tracks = playlist_tracks(client, [playlist_id])
+    albums = track_unique_albums(tracks)
+
+    # Because the playlists were created in descending release date order,
+    # `is_sorted=True` is enabled to reduce the number of API queries needed
+    return album_filter_release(albums, released_after, is_sorted=True)
+
+
+def run(client: Spotify, recent_releases_id: str, label_ids: Dict[str, str], released_after: date) -> None:
+
+    # Create the individual label playlists
+    for label_name, playlist_id in label_ids.items():
+        label_playlist(client, label_name, playlist_id)
+
+    # Get albums from the playlists we just created
+    album_iterables = [label_recent(client, playlist_id, released_after) for _, playlist_id in label_ids.items()]
+
+    # Merge all the albums from each label playlist
+    recent_albums = combinator_join(*album_iterables)
+    recent_tracks = album_to_tracks(client, recent_albums)
+
+    # Create the recent releases playlist
+    playlist_replace(client, recent_releases_id, recent_tracks)
+
+
 def main() -> None:
+    one_week_ago = (datetime.now().date() - timedelta(days=7)).strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
+
     parser = ArgumentParser()
     parser.add_argument("-c", "--credentials", required=True)
-    parser.add_argument("label")
+    parser.add_argument("-r", "--redirect-uri", required=True)
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "-d", "--released-after", help="YYYY-MM-DD date that albums must be released after", default=one_week_ago
+    )
+    parser.add_argument("recent_release", help='Name of the "recent releases" playlist constructed from all labels')
+    parser.add_argument("label", nargs="+")
 
     cmdline = parser.parse_args()
 
     client = read_credentials_oauth(
         cmdline.credentials,
-        redirect_uri="https://speice.io/spotify/",
+        redirect_uri=cmdline.redirect_uri,
         scopes=["playlist-read-private", "playlist-modify-private", "playlist-modify-public"],
     )
 
-    user_playlists = playlist_current_user_all(client)
+    released_after = datetime.strptime(cmdline.released_after, "%Y-%m-%d")
-    playlists = playlist_current_user_assure(client, user_playlists, cmdline.label)
-    playlist = list(playlists)[0]
 
-    albums_search = search_albums(client, Query(label=cmdline.label))
+    # Get all user playlists; we'll be iterating over this a couple times
-    albums_unfiltered = album_to_simplified(client, albums_search)
+    user_playlists = list(playlist_current_user_all(client))
-    albums_unsorted = album_filter_label(albums_unfiltered, cmdline.label)
-    albums = album_sort_release(albums_unsorted, descending=True)
-    tracks = album_to_tracks(client, albums)
 
-    playlist_replace(client, playlist.spotify_id, tracks)
+    # To simplify, this assumes that the label playlist name is unique for this user
+    def _locate_playlist(name: str) -> str:
+        assured = playlist_current_user_assure(client, user_playlists, name)
+        # The `str()` wrapper is technically unnecessary, but keeps mypy happy
+        return str(list(assured)[0].spotify_id)
+
+    recent_releases = _locate_playlist(cmdline.recent_release)
+    label_playlists = {label: _locate_playlist(label) for label in cmdline.label}
+
+    run(client, recent_releases, label_playlists, released_after)
 
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":

examples/recent_albums.py

@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-# pylint: disable=missing-module-docstring, missing-function-docstring
-
-from argparse import ArgumentParser
-from datetime import date, timedelta
-
-from spotify_actions.album import album_to_simplified, album_to_tracks
-from spotify_actions.combinator import combinator_join
-from spotify_actions.echo import echo_tracks
-from spotify_actions.search import Query, search_albums
-from spotify_actions.temporal import temporal_released_after
-from spotify_actions.util import read_credentials
-
-
-def main() -> None:
-    parser = ArgumentParser()
-    parser.add_argument("-c", "--credentials", required=True)
-    parser.add_argument("label", nargs="+")
-
-    cmdline = parser.parse_args()
-
-    today = date.today()
-    four_weeks = timedelta(days=28)
-
-    client = read_credentials(cmdline.credentials)
-
-    label_albums_search = [search_albums(client, Query(label=l)) for l in cmdline.label]
-    albums_search = combinator_join(*label_albums_search)
-    albums_search_recent = temporal_released_after(albums_search, today - four_weeks)
-    albums_recent = album_to_simplified(client, albums_search_recent)
-    tracks_recent = album_to_tracks(client, albums_recent)
-    echo_tracks(tracks_recent)
-
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-    main()

examples/search_tracks.py

@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-# pylint: disable=missing-module-docstring, missing-function-docstring
-
-from argparse import ArgumentParser
-
-from spotify_actions.combinator import combinator_take
-from spotify_actions.echo import echo_tracks
-from spotify_actions.search import search_tracks
-from spotify_actions.util import read_credentials
-
-
-def main() -> None:
-    parser = ArgumentParser()
-    parser.add_argument("-c", "--credentials", required=True)
-    parser.add_argument("query")
-
-    cmdline = parser.parse_args()
-
-    client = read_credentials(cmdline.credentials)
-    tracks = search_tracks(client, cmdline.query)
-    tracks_take = combinator_take(tracks, count=100)
-    echo_tracks(tracks_take)
-
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-    main()

spotify_actions/album.py

@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
 """
 Selectors for working with albums
 """
+from datetime import date
 from functools import partial
-from typing import Iterable
+from typing import Iterable, Union
 
 from spotify_model import Paging, SearchAlbum, SimplifiedAlbum, SimplifiedTrack
 from spotipy import Spotify
 
-from .temporal import temporal_convert
+from .util import chunk, exhaust, parse_release_date
-from .util import chunk, exhaust
 
 
 def album_filter_label(albums: Iterable[SimplifiedAlbum], label: str) -> Iterable[SearchAlbum]:
@@ -18,36 +18,71 @@ def album_filter_label(albums: Iterable[SimplifiedAlbum], label: str) -> Iterabl
             yield album
 
 
-def album_sort_release(albums: Iterable[SimplifiedAlbum], descending: bool = False) -> Iterable[SimplifiedAlbum]:
+def album_filter_release(
+    albums: Iterable[SimplifiedAlbum], released_after: date, is_sorted: bool = False, fast_forward: bool = False
+) -> Iterable[SearchAlbum]:
+    """
+    Filter albums to those released on or after a provided date.
+
+    If `is_sorted` is True, iteration will stop once the first album released prior to
+    `released_after` is encountered (may be useful to avoid extra API calls when
+    iterating over a pre-sorted playlist).
+
+    See `temporal_convert` for more information on how album release dates are
+    resolved, and usage of `fast_forward`.
+    """
+
+    for album in albums:
+        effective_release = parse_release_date(
+            album.release_date, album.release_date_precision, fast_forward=fast_forward
+        )
+
+        if effective_release >= released_after:
+            yield album
+        elif is_sorted:
+            return
+
+
+def album_from_ids(
+    client: Spotify, albums: Iterable[Union[str, SearchAlbum]], chunk_size: int = 20
+) -> Iterable[SimplifiedAlbum]:
+    """
+    Given a stream of album IDs (or base album objects), retrieve the full album objects
+    """
+
+    def _to_id() -> Iterable[SimplifiedAlbum]:
+        for album in albums:
+            yield album if isinstance(album, str) else album.spotify_id
+
+    for album_id_chunk in chunk(_to_id(), chunk_size):
+        album_chunk = client.albums(album_id_chunk)
+
+        for album in album_chunk:
+            yield SimplifiedAlbum(**album)
+
+
+def album_sort_release(
+    albums: Iterable[SearchAlbum], descending: bool = False, fast_forward: bool = False
+) -> Iterable[SearchAlbum]:
     "Sort albums by release date"
     all_albums = list(albums)
-    for album in sorted(
+
-        all_albums, key=lambda a: temporal_convert(a.release_date, a.release_date_precision), reverse=descending
+    def _sort_key(album: SearchAlbum) -> date:
-    ):
+        return parse_release_date(album.release_date, album.release_date_precision, fast_forward=fast_forward)
+
+    for album in sorted(all_albums, key=_sort_key, reverse=descending):
         yield album
 
 
-def album_to_simplified(
-    client: Spotify, albums: Iterable[SearchAlbum], chunk_size: int = 20
-) -> Iterable[SimplifiedAlbum]:
-    "Retrieve the actual album objects associated with the albums received from searching"
-
-    for album_chunk in chunk(albums, chunk_size):
-        album_ids = [a.spotify_id for a in album_chunk]
-
-        for album in client.albums(albums=album_ids)["albums"]:
-            yield SimplifiedAlbum(**album)
-
-
 def album_to_tracks(client: Spotify, albums: Iterable[SimplifiedAlbum]) -> Iterable[SimplifiedTrack]:
     "Convert an album stream to the tracks on that album"
 
     def _album_tracks(album_id: str, limit: int, offset: int) -> Paging:
-        return Paging(**client.album_tracks(album_id=album_id, limit=limit, offset=offset))
+        return Paging(**client.album_tracks(album_id, limit=limit, offset=offset))
 
     # Because most album tracklists don't need to use paging, it's expected that API calls are relatively infrequent
     for album in albums:
         tracks_function = partial(_album_tracks, album_id=album.spotify_id)
 
-        for track in exhaust(tracks_function, album.tracks):
+        for track in exhaust(tracks_function, initial=album.tracks):
             yield SimplifiedTrack(**track)

spotify_actions/playlist.py

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 """
 Selectors for querying and modifying playlists
 """
+from functools import partial
 from typing import Iterable
 
 from spotify_model import Paging, SimplifiedPlaylist, SimplifiedTrack
@@ -74,3 +75,18 @@ def playlist_replace(
             continue
 
         client.playlist_add_items(playlist_id, track_chunk)
+
+
+def playlist_tracks(client: Spotify, playlist_ids: Iterable[str]) -> Iterable[SimplifiedTrack]:
+    """
+    Given a playlist_id, fetch all songs currently in the playlist
+    """
+
+    def _playlist_tracks(playlist_id: str, limit: int, offset: int) -> Paging:
+        return Paging(**client.playlist_items(playlist_id, limit=limit, offset=offset))
+
+    for playlist_id in playlist_ids:
+        playlist_function = partial(_playlist_tracks, playlist_id=playlist_id)
+
+        for track in exhaust(playlist_function):
+            yield SimplifiedTrack(**track)

spotify_actions/temporal.py

@@ -1,61 +0,0 @@
-"""
-Actions for filtering based on temporal information
-"""
-
-from calendar import monthrange
-from datetime import date, datetime
-from logging import getLogger
-from typing import Iterable
-
-from spotify_model import ReleaseDatePrecision, SearchAlbum
-
-
-def temporal_convert(date_str: str, precision: ReleaseDatePrecision) -> date:
-    """
-    For date strings that don't have date-level precision, the date is treated as the final day within that period;
-    thus, albums released in "1981" are effectively released on 1981-12-31, and albums released in "1981-07" are
-    treated as "1981-07-31"
-    """
-
-    if precision == ReleaseDatePrecision.YEAR:
-        actual = datetime.strptime(date_str, "%Y")
-        effective = date(actual.year, 12, 31)
-    elif precision == ReleaseDatePrecision.MONTH:
-        actual = datetime.strptime(date_str, "%Y-%m")
-        final_day = monthrange(actual.year, actual.month)[1] - 1
-        effective = date(actual.year, actual.month, final_day)
-    else:
-        effective = datetime.strptime(date_str, "%Y-%m-%d").date()
-
-    return effective
-
-
-def temporal_released_after(albums: Iterable[SearchAlbum], released_after: date) -> Iterable[SearchAlbum]:
-    """
-    Filter albums to after a specific release date.
-
-    For albums that don't have date-level precision, the release date is treated as the final day within that period;
-    thus, albums released in "1981" are effectively released on 1981-12-31, and albums released in "1981-07" are
-    treated as "1981-07-31"
-    """
-
-    logger = getLogger(__name__)
-
-    for album in albums:
-        effective_release = temporal_convert(album.release_date, album.release_date_precision)
-
-        if effective_release >= released_after:
-            logger.debug(
-                "Including album=%s released on date=%s (prior to date=%s)",
-                album.name,
-                effective_release,
-                released_after,
-            )
-            yield album
-        else:
-            logger.debug(
-                "Skipping album=%s released on date=%s (prior to date=%s)",
-                album.name,
-                effective_release,
-                released_after,
-            )

spotify_actions/track.py

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+"""
+Selectors for working with individual tracks
+"""
+from typing import Iterable, Union
+
+from spotify_model import SimplifiedTrack, Track
+from spotipy import Spotify
+
+from .util import chunk
+
+
+def track_from_ids(
+    client: Spotify, tracks: Union[Iterable[str], Iterable[SimplifiedTrack]], chunk_size: int = 50
+) -> Iterable[Track]:
+    """
+    Given a stream of track IDs (or simplified tracks), retrieve the full track objects
+    """
+
+    def _to_id() -> Iterable[Track]:
+        for track in tracks:
+            yield track if isinstance(track, str) else track.spotify_id
+
+    for track_id_chunk in chunk(_to_id(), chunk_size):
+        track_chunk = client.tracks(track_id_chunk)
+
+        for track in track_chunk:
+            yield Track(**track)
+
+
+def track_unique_albums(tracks: Iterable[Track]) -> Iterable[str]:
+    """
+    Given a stream of tracks, yield all unique album IDs
+    """
+
+    album_ids = set()
+
+    for track in tracks:
+        album_id = track.album.spotify_id
+        if album_id in album_ids:
+            continue
+
+        album_ids.add(album_id)
+        yield album_id

spotify_actions/util.py

@@ -1,12 +1,14 @@
 """
 Utility methods for working with the Spotify API
 """
+from calendar import monthrange
+from datetime import date, datetime
 from math import ceil
 from pathlib import Path
 from typing import Any, Dict, Iterable, List, Optional, Protocol, TypeVar
 
 import yaml
-from spotify_model import Paging
+from spotify_model import Paging, ReleaseDatePrecision
 from spotipy import Spotify, SpotifyClientCredentials, SpotifyOAuth
 
 DEFAULT_LIMIT = 50
@@ -71,3 +73,33 @@ def chunk(items: Iterable[T], size: int) -> Iterable[List[T]]:
 
     if return_items:
         yield return_items
+
+
+def parse_release_date(date_str: str, precision: ReleaseDatePrecision, fast_forward: bool = False) -> date:
+    """
+    Parse a date string with provided precision to a concrete date.
+
+    `fast_forward` controls how precision is resolved:
+    - If `False` (default), dates are assumed to be at the start of the period
+      (e.g. "1970" becomes "1970-01-01", "1970-08" becomes "1907-08-01")
+    - If `True`, dates are "fast-forwarded" to the end of the given period
+      (e.g. "1970" becomes "1970-12-31", "1970-08" becomes "1970-08-31")
+    """
+
+    if precision == ReleaseDatePrecision.YEAR:
+        effective = datetime.strptime(date_str, "%Y").date()
+
+        if fast_forward:
+            effective = date(effective.year, 12, 31)
+
+    elif precision == ReleaseDatePrecision.MONTH:
+        effective = datetime.strptime(date_str, "%Y-%m").date()
+
+        if fast_forward:
+            final_day = monthrange(effective.year, effective.month)[1] - 1
+            effective = date(effective.year, effective.month, final_day)
+
+    else:
+        effective = datetime.strptime(date_str, "%Y-%m-%d").date()
+
+    return effective